UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D. C. 20549
FORM
(Mark One)
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended
OR
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from ____________ to _________________
Commission file number
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)
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(Address, Including Zip Code, of Principal Executive Offices)
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(Registrant’s Telephone Number, Including Area Code)
Not Applicable
(Former Name, Former Address and Former Fiscal Year, if Changed Since Last Report)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
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The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
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Emerging growth company |
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If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes
The number of shares outstanding of the registrant’s common stock as of May 3, 2023 was
Yum China Holdings, Inc.
INDEX
PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income (Unaudited)
Yum China Holdings, Inc.
(in US$ millions, except per share data)
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Quarter Ended |
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Revenues |
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3/31/2023 |
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3/31/2022 |
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Company sales |
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$ |
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$ |
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Franchise fees and income |
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Revenues from transactions with franchisees |
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Other revenues |
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Total revenues |
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Costs and Expenses, Net |
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Company restaurants |
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Food and paper |
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Payroll and employee benefits |
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Occupancy and other operating expenses |
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Company restaurant expenses |
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General and administrative expenses |
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Franchise expenses |
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Expenses for transactions with franchisees |
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Other operating costs and expenses |
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Closures and impairment expenses, net |
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Other expenses, net |
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Total costs and expenses, net |
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Operating Profit |
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Interest income, net |
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Investment loss |
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Income Before Income Taxes and Equity in |
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Income tax provision |
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Equity in net earnings (losses) from equity method investments |
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Net income – including noncontrolling interests |
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Net income – noncontrolling interests |
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Net Income – Yum China Holdings, Inc. |
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$ |
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$ |
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Weighted-average common shares outstanding (in millions): |
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Basic |
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Diluted |
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Basic Earnings Per Common Share |
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$ |
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$ |
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Diluted Earnings Per Common Share |
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$ |
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$ |
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See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
3
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Unaudited)
Yum China Holdings, Inc.
(in US$ millions)
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Quarter Ended |
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3/31/2023 |
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3/31/2022 |
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Net income – including noncontrolling interests |
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$ |
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$ |
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Other comprehensive income, net of tax of nil: |
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Foreign currency translation adjustments |
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Comprehensive income – including noncontrolling interests |
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Comprehensive income – noncontrolling interests |
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Comprehensive Income – Yum China Holdings, Inc. |
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$ |
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$ |
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See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
4
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)
Yum China Holdings, Inc.
(in US$ millions)
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Quarter Ended |
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3/31/2023 |
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3/31/2022 |
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Cash Flows – Operating Activities |
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Net income – including noncontrolling interests |
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$ |
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$ |
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Depreciation and amortization |
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Non-cash operating lease cost |
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Closures and impairment expenses |
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Investment loss |
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Equity in net (earnings) losses from equity method investments |
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Distributions of income received from equity method investments |
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— |
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Deferred income taxes |
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Share-based compensation expense |
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Changes in accounts receivable |
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Changes in inventories |
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Changes in prepaid expenses, other current assets and VAT assets |
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Changes in accounts payable and other current liabilities |
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Changes in income taxes payable |
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Changes in non-current operating lease liabilities |
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Other, net |
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Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities |
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Cash Flows – Investing Activities |
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Capital spending |
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Purchases of short-term investments, long-term bank deposits and notes |
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Maturities of short-term investments, long-term bank deposits and notes |
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Acquisition of business, net of cash acquired |
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— |
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Other, net |
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Net Cash (Used in) Provided by Investing Activities |
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Cash Flows – Financing Activities |
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Repurchase of shares of common stock |
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Cash dividends paid on common stock |
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Dividends paid to noncontrolling interests |
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Contributions from noncontrolling interests |
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Other, net |
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Net Cash Used in Financing Activities |
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Effect of Exchange Rates on Cash, Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash |
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Net Decrease in Cash, Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash |
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Cash, Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash – Beginning of Period |
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Cash, Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash – End of Period |
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$ |
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$ |
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Supplemental Cash Flow Data |
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Cash paid for income tax |
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Non-cash Investing and Financing Activities |
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Capital expenditures included in accounts payable and other current liabilities |
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See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
5
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
Yum China Holdings, Inc.
(in US$ millions)
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3/31/2023 |
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12/31/2022 |
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(Unaudited) |
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ASSETS |
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Current Assets |
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Cash and cash equivalents |
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$ |
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$ |
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Short-term investments |
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Accounts receivable, net |
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Inventories, net |
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Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
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Total Current Assets |
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Property, plant and equipment, net |
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Operating lease right-of-use assets |
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Goodwill |
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Intangible assets, net |
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Long-term bank deposits and notes |
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Equity investments |
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Deferred income tax assets |
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Other assets |
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Total Assets |
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LIABILITIES, REDEEMABLE NONCONTROLLING INTEREST AND EQUITY |
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Current Liabilities |
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Accounts payable and other current liabilities |
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Income taxes payable |
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Total Current Liabilities |
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Non-current operating lease liabilities |
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Non-current finance lease liabilities |
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Deferred income tax liabilities |
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Other liabilities |
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Total Liabilities |
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Redeemable Noncontrolling Interest |
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Equity |
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Common stock, $ |
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Additional paid-in capital |
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Retained earnings |
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Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
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Total Yum China Holdings, Inc. Stockholders' Equity |
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Noncontrolling interests |
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Total Equity |
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Total Liabilities, Redeemable Noncontrolling Interest and Equity |
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$ |
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$ |
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See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
6
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
(Tabular amounts in US$ millions, except as otherwise noted)
Note 1 – Description of Business
Yum China Holdings, Inc. (“Yum China” and, together with its subsidiaries, the “Company,” “we,” “us” and “our”) was incorporated in
The Company owns, franchises or has ownership in entities that own and operate restaurants (also referred to as “stores” or “units”) under the KFC, Pizza Hut, Taco Bell, Lavazza, Little Sheep and Huang Ji Huang concepts (collectively, the “concepts”). In connection with the separation of the Company in 2016 from its former parent company, Yum! Brands, Inc. (“YUM”), a master license agreement was entered into between Yum Restaurants Consulting (Shanghai) Company Limited (“YCCL”), a wholly-owned indirect subsidiary of the Company and YUM, through YRI China Franchising LLC, a subsidiary of YUM, effective from January 1, 2020 and previously through Yum! Restaurants Asia Pte. Ltd., another subsidiary of YUM, from October 31, 2016 to December 31, 2019, for the exclusive right to use and sublicense the use of intellectual property owned by YUM and its subsidiaries for the development and operation of the KFC, Pizza Hut and, subject to achieving certain agreed-upon milestones amended in April 2022, Taco Bell brands and their related marks and other intellectual property rights for restaurant services in the People’s Republic of China (the “PRC” or “China”), excluding Hong Kong, Macau and Taiwan. The term of the license is
In 1987, KFC was the first major global restaurant brand to enter China. As of March 31, 2023, there were over
The first Pizza Hut in China opened in 1990. As of March 31, 2023, there were over
In the second quarter of 2020, the Company partnered with Luigi Lavazza S.p.A. (“Lavazza Group”), the world renowned family-owned Italian coffee company, and entered into a joint venture to explore and develop the Lavazza coffee concept in China. In September 2021, the Company and Lavazza Group entered into agreements for the previously formed joint venture (“Lavazza joint venture”) to accelerate the expansion of Lavazza coffee shops in China. Upon execution of these agreements, the Company controls and consolidates the joint venture with its
In 2017, the Company acquired a controlling interest in the holding company of DAOJIA.com.cn (“Daojia”), an online food delivery service provider in China. This business was extended to also include a team managing the delivery services for restaurants, including restaurants in our system, with their results reported under our delivery operating segment.
As part of our strategy to drive growth from off-premise occasions, we also developed our own retail brand operations, Shaofaner, which sells packaged foods through online and offline channels. The operating results of Shaofaner are included in our e-commerce business operating segment.
The Company has
The Company’s common stock is listed on the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) under the symbol “YUMC”. On September 10, 2020, the Company completed a secondary listing of its common stock on the Main Board of the Hong Kong Stock Exchange (“HKEX”) under the stock code “9987,” in connection with a global offering of
7
Note 2 – Basis of Presentation
Our preparation of the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in conformity with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles in the United States of America (“GAAP”) requires us to make estimates and assumptions that affect reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from these estimates.
We have prepared the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in accordance with the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) for interim financial information. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by GAAP for complete financial statements. The Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements include all normal and recurring adjustments considered necessary to present fairly our financial position as of March 31, 2023, and our results of operations, comprehensive income and cash flows for the quarters ended March 31, 2023 and 2022. Our results of operations, comprehensive income and cash flows for these interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year. These statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K as filed with the SEC on March 1, 2023.
Through the acquisition of Daojia, the Company also acquired a variable interest entity (“VIE”) and subsidiaries of the VIE effectively controlled by Daojia. There exists a parent-subsidiary relationship between Daojia and its VIE as a result of certain exclusive agreements that require Daojia to consolidate its VIE and subsidiaries of the VIE because Daojia is the primary beneficiary that possesses the power to direct the activities of the VIE that most significantly impact its economic performance, and is entitled to substantially all of the profits and has the obligation to absorb all of the expected losses of the VIE. The acquired VIE and its subsidiaries were considered immaterial, both individually and in the aggregate. The results of Daojia’s operations have been included in the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements since the acquisition date.
Certain comparative items in the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements have been reclassified to conform to the current period’s presentation to facilitate comparison.
Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements
In October 2021, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2021-08 Business Combinations (Topic 805) — Accounting for Contract Assets and Contract Liabilities from Contracts with Customers (“ASU 2021-08”). It requires issuers to apply ASC 606 Revenue from Contracts with Customers to recognize and measure contract assets and contract liabilities from contracts with customers acquired in a business combination. We adopted this standard on January 1, 2023, and such adoption did not have a material impact on our financial statements.
In March 2022, the FASB issued ASU 2022-01 Fair Value Hedging—Portfolio Layer Method (“ASU 2022-01”), which allows entities to expand their use of the portfolio layer method for fair value hedges of interest rate risk. Under the guidance, entities can hedge all financial assets under the portfolio layer method and designate multiple hedged layers within a single closed portfolio. The guidance also clarifies the accounting for fair value hedge basis adjustments in portfolio layer hedges and how these adjustments should be disclosed. We adopted this standard on January 1, 2023, and such adoption did not have a material impact on our financial statements.
In March 2022, the FASB issued ASU 2022-02 Financial Instrument—Credit Losses (“ASU 2022-02”), amending ASC 310 to eliminate the recognition and measurement guidance for a troubled debt restructuring for creditors that have adopted ASC 326 and requiring them to make enhanced disclosures about loan modifications for borrowers experiencing financial difficulty. The guidance also requires entities to present gross write-offs by year of origination in their vintage disclosures. We adopted this standard on January 1, 2023, and such adoption did not have a material impact on our financial statements.
In June 2022, the FASB issued ASU 2022-03 Fair Value Measurement—Fair Value Measurement of Equity Securities Subject to Contractual Sale Restriction (“ASU 2022-03”), clarifying that a contractual restriction on sales of an equity security is not considered part of the unit of account of the equity security, and therefore, is not considered when measuring fair value. The guidance also clarifies that a contractual sales restriction should not be recognized as a separate unit of account. We adopted this standard on January 1, 2023, and such adoption did not have a material impact on our financial statements.
In September 2022, the FASB issued ASU 2022-04 Liabilities—Disclosure of Supplier Finance Program Obligations (“ASU 2022-04”), requiring entities that use supplier finance programs in connection with the purchase of goods and services to disclose the key terms of the programs and information about their obligations outstanding at the end of the reporting period. We adopted this standard on January 1, 2023, and such adoption did not have a material impact on our financial statements.
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Note 3 – Business Acquisitions and Equity Investments
Consolidation of Hangzhou KFC and Equity Investment in Hangzhou Catering
In the fourth quarter of 2021, the Company completed its investment in a
As a result of the acquisition of Hangzhou KFC, $
In addition to its equity interest in Hangzhou KFC, Hangzhou Catering operates approximately
Consolidation of Suzhou KFC
In the third quarter of 2020, the Company completed the acquisition of an additional
As a result of the acquisition of Suzhou KFC, $
In December 2022, the Company acquired an additional
As a result of the acquisitions of all former unconsolidated affiliates that operate our concepts by December 2021, the Company consolidated their results since their respective acquisition dates, and therefore we no longer have franchise fees and expenses and revenues and expenses from transactions with unconsolidated affiliates for the quarters ended March 31, 2023 and 2022.
Fujian Sunner Development Co., Ltd. (“Sunner”) Investment
In the first quarter of 2021, the Company acquired a
In May 2021, a senior executive of the Company was nominated and appointed to Sunner’s board of directors upon Sunner’s shareholder approval. Through this representation, the Company participates in Sunner’s policy making process. The representation on the board, along with the Company being one of Sunner’s significant shareholders, provides the Company with the ability to exercise significant influence over the operating and financial policies of Sunner. As a result, the Company started to apply the equity method of accounting to the investment in May 2021 based on its then fair value. The Company elected to report its share of Sunner’s financial results with a one-quarter lag because Sunner’s results are not available in time for the Company to record them in the concurrent period. In the quarters ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, the Company's equity income from Sunner, net of taxes, was immaterial, which was included in Equity in net earnings (losses) from equity method investments in our Condensed Consolidated Statement of Income.
9
The Company purchased inventories of $
As of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the Company’s investment in Sunner was classified in Equity investments and the carrying amounts were $
Meituan Dianping (“Meituan”) Investment
In the third quarter of 2018, the Company subscribed for
The Company accounts for the equity securities at fair value with subsequent fair value changes recorded in our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income. The fair value of the investment in Meituan is determined based on the closing market price for the shares at the end of each reporting period. The fair value change, to the extent the closing market price of shares of Meituan as of the end of reporting period is higher than our cost, is subject to U.S. tax.
In the quarters ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, the related pre-tax losses of $
Note 4 – Revenue Recognition
The Company’s revenues primarily include Company sales, Franchise fees and income and Revenues from transactions with franchisees.
Company Sales
Revenues from Company-owned restaurants are recognized when a customer takes possession of the food and tenders payment, which is when our obligation to perform is satisfied. The Company presents sales net of sales-related taxes. We also offer our customers delivery through both our own mobile applications and third-party aggregators’ platforms, and we primarily use our dedicated riders to deliver orders. When orders are fulfilled by our dedicated riders, we control and determine the price for the delivery service and generally recognize revenue, including delivery fees, when a customer takes possession of the food. When orders are fulfilled by the delivery staff of third-party aggregators, who control and determine the price for the delivery service, we recognize revenue, excluding delivery fees, when control of the food is transferred to the third-party aggregators’ delivery staff. The payment terms with respect to these sales are short-term in nature.
We recognize revenues from prepaid stored-value products, including gift cards and product vouchers, when they are redeemed by the customer. Prepaid gift cards sold at any given point generally expire over the next
Our privilege membership programs offer privilege members rights to multiple benefits, such as free delivery and discounts on certain products. For certain privilege membership programs offering a pre-defined amount of benefits that can be redeemed ratably over the membership period, revenue is ratably recognized over the period based on the elapse of time. With respect to privilege membership programs offering members a mix of distinct benefits, including a welcome gift and assorted discount coupons with pre-defined quantities, consideration collected is allocated to the benefits provided based on their relative standalone selling price and revenue is recognized when food or services are delivered or the benefits expire. In determining the relative standalone selling price of the benefits, the Company considers likelihood of future redemption based on historical redemption pattern and reviews such estimates periodically based upon the latest available information regarding redemption and expiration patterns.
10
Franchise Fees and Income
Franchise fees and income primarily include upfront franchise fees, such as initial fees and renewal fees, and continuing fees. We have determined that the services we provide in exchange for upfront franchise fees and continuing fees are highly interrelated with the franchise right. We recognize upfront franchise fees received from a franchisee as revenue over the term of the franchise agreement or the renewal agreement because the franchise rights are accounted for as rights to access our symbolic intellectual property. The franchise agreement term is generally
Revenues from Transactions with Franchisees
Revenues from transactions with franchisees consist primarily of sales of food and paper products, advertising services, delivery services and other services provided to franchisees.
The Company centrally purchases substantially all food and paper products from suppliers for substantially all of our restaurants, including franchisees, and then sells and delivers them to the restaurants. In addition, the Company owns seasoning facilities for its Chinese dining business unit, which manufacture and sell seasoning products to Huang Ji Huang and Little Sheep franchisees. The Company also provides delivery services to franchisees. The performance obligation arising from such transactions is considered distinct from the franchise agreement as it is not highly dependent on the franchise agreement and the customer can benefit from such services on its own. We consider ourselves the principal in this arrangement as we have the ability to control a promised good or service before transferring that good or service to the franchisees. Revenue is recognized upon transfer of control over ordered items or services, generally upon delivery to the franchisees.
For advertising services, the Company often engages third parties to provide services and acts as a principal in the transaction based on our responsibilities of defining the nature of the services and administering and directing all marketing and advertising programs in accordance with the provisions of our franchise agreements. The Company collects advertising contributions, which are generally based on certain percentage of sales from substantially all of our restaurants, including franchisees. Other services provided to franchisees consist primarily of customer and technology support services. Advertising services and other services provided are highly interrelated to franchise right, and are not considered individually distinct. We recognize revenue when the related sales occur.
Other Revenues
Other revenues primarily include i) sales of products to customers through e-commerce channels and the sale of our seasoning products to distributors, and ii) revenues from logistics and warehousing services provided to third parties through our supply chain network. Our segment disclosures also include revenues relating to delivery services that were provided to our Company-owned restaurants and, therefore, were eliminated for consolidation purposes.
Other revenues are recognized upon transfer of control of promised products or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration we expect to receive in exchange for those products or services.
Loyalty Programs
Each of the Company’s KFC and Pizza Hut reportable segments operates a loyalty program that allows registered members to earn points for each qualifying purchase. Points, which generally expire
11
Disaggregation of Revenue
The following tables present revenue disaggregated by types of arrangements and segments:
|
|
Quarter Ended 3/31/2023 |
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Revenues |
|
KFC |
|
|
Pizza Hut |
|
|
All Other |
|
|
Corporate and Unallocated |
|
|
Combined |
|
|
Elimination |
|
|
Consolidated |
|
|||||||
Company sales |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
|
|||||
Franchise fees and income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|||||
Revenues from transactions |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
||||||
Other revenues |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
|
||||||
Total revenues |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
( |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
Quarter Ended 3/31/2022 |
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Revenues |
|
KFC |
|
|
Pizza Hut |
|
|
All Other |
|
|
Corporate and Unallocated |
|
|
Combined |
|
|
Elimination |
|
|
Consolidated |
|
|||||||
Company sales |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
|
|||||
Franchise fees and income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|||||
Revenues from transactions |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
||||||
Other revenues |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
|
||||||
Total revenues |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
( |
) |
|
$ |
|
Accounts Receivable
Costs to Obtain Contracts
12
Contract Liabilities
Contract liabilities at March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022 were as follows:
Contract liabilities |
|
3/31/2023 |
|
|
12/31/2022 |
|
||
– Deferred revenue related to prepaid stored-value products |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
||
– Deferred revenue related to upfront franchise fees |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
– Deferred revenue related to customer loyalty programs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
– Deferred revenue related to privilege membership programs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Total |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
Contract liabilities primarily consist of deferred revenue related to prepaid stored-value products, privilege membership programs, customer loyalty programs and upfront franchise fees. Deferred revenue related to prepaid stored-value products, privilege membership programs and customer loyalty programs is included in Accounts payable and other current liabilities in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. Deferred revenue related to upfront franchise fees that we expect to recognize as revenue in the next 12 months is included in Accounts payable and other current liabilities, and the remaining balance is included in Other liabilities in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. Revenue recognized that was included in the contract liability balance at the beginning of each period amounted to $
The Company has elected, as a practical expedient, not to disclose the value of remaining performance obligations associated with sales-based royalty promised to franchisees in exchange for franchise right and other related services. The remaining duration of the performance obligation is the remaining contractual term of each franchise agreement. We recognize continuing franchisee fees and revenues from advertising services and other services provided to franchisees based on a certain percentage of sales, as those sales occur.
Note 5 – Earnings Per Common Share (“EPS”)
The following table summarizes the components of basic and diluted EPS (in millions, except per share data):
|
|
Quarter Ended |
|
|
|||||
|
|
3/31/2023 |
|
|
3/31/2022 |
|
|
||
Net Income – Yum China Holdings, Inc. |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
||
Weighted-average common shares outstanding |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Effect of dilutive share-based awards(a) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Weighted-average common and dilutive potential common shares |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Basic Earnings Per Common Share |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
||
Diluted Earnings Per Common Share |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
||
Share-based awards excluded from the diluted EPS computation(b) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13
Note 6 – Equity
Changes in Equity and Redeemable Noncontrolling Interest (in millions)
|
|
Yum China Holdings, Inc. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||
|
|
Common |
|
|
Additional |
|
|
|
|
|
Other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Redeemable |
|
|||||||||||||
|
|
Stock |
|
|
Paid-in |
|
|
Retained |
|
|
Comprehensive |
|
|
Treasury Stock |
|
|
Noncontrolling |
|
|
Total |
|
|
Noncontrolling |
|
||||||||||||||||
|
|
Shares* |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Capital |
|
|
Earnings |
|
|
(Loss) Income |
|
|
Shares |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Interests |
|
|
Equity |
|
|
Interest |
|
||||||||||
Balance at December 31, 2022 |
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
( |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|||||||
Net Income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|||||||||
Foreign currency translation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|||||||||
Comprehensive income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|||||||||
Cash dividends declared |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
|
||||||||
Contributions from/ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||
Repurchase and retirement |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
|
|||||
Exercise and vesting of share- |
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
|
|||||||
Share-based compensation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Balance at March 31, 2023 |
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
( |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||
Balance at December 31, 2021 |
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
$ |
( |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
||||||||
Net Income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
||||||||||
Foreign currency translation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
||||||||||
Comprehensive income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|||||||||
Cash dividends declared |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
|
||||||||
Dividends declared |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
|
||||||||
Contributions from |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
Repurchase of shares of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
|
|||||||
Exercise and vesting of share- |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
|
||||||
Share-based compensation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||
Balance at March 31, 2022 |
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
$ |
( |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
*:
Share Repurchase and Retirement
Our Board of Directors has authorized an aggregate of $
The Inflation Reduction Act of 2022 (“IRA”), which is discussed further in Note 13, imposes an excise tax of
Note 7 – Items Affecting Comparability of Net Income
Impact of COVID-19 Pandemic
Starting in the first quarter of 2020, the COVID-19 pandemic significantly impacted the Company’s operations and caused significant volatility in our operations. During the first quarter of 2023, sales rebounded significantly year-over-year and sequentially. The Company’s strong sales growth was driven by tremendous efforts in seizing opportunities as the country pivoted from strict COVID-19 measures. Margins also improved substantially, benefiting from sales leveraging, cost structure rebasing, and temporary relief from the government and landlords, which contributed to the year-over-year operating profit growth. Operating profit for the quarters ended March 31, 2023 and 2022 was $
Fair Value Changes for Investment in Equity Securities
In September 2018, we invested in the equity securities of Meituan, the fair value of which is determined based on the closing market price for the shares at the end of each reporting period, with subsequent fair value changes recorded as Investment loss in our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income. We recorded related pre-tax unrealized investment loss of $
14
See Note 3 for additional information on our investment in Meituan.
Note 8 – Other Expenses, net
|
|
Quarter Ended |
|
|
|||||
|
|
3/31/2023 |
|
|
3/31/2022 |
|
|
||
Amortization of reacquired franchise rights(a) |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
||
Foreign exchange impact and others |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
|
Other expenses, net |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
Note 9 – Supplemental Balance Sheet Information
Accounts Receivable, net |
|
3/31/2023 |
|
|
12/31/2022 |
|
||
Accounts receivable, gross |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
||
Allowance for doubtful accounts |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
Accounts receivable, net |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
Prepaid Expenses and Other Current Assets |
|
3/31/2023 |
|
|
12/31/2022 |
|
||
VAT assets |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
||
Interest receivables |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Receivables from payment processors and aggregators |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Dividends receivable from equity method investees |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Other prepaid expenses and current assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
Property, Plant and Equipment (“PP&E”) |
|
3/31/2023 |
|
|
12/31/2022 |
|
||
Buildings and improvements, and construction in progress |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
||
Finance leases, primarily buildings |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Machinery and equipment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
PP&E, gross |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Accumulated depreciation |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
PP&E, net |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
Equity Investments |
|
3/31/2023 |
|
|
12/31/2022 |
|
||
Investment in equity method investees |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
||
Investment in equity securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Equity investments |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
Other Assets |
|
3/31/2023 |
|
|
12/31/2022 |
|
||
Land use right |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
||
Long-term deposits, primarily lease deposits |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Prepayment for acquisition of PP&E(a) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Costs to obtain contracts |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
VAT assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Others |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Other assets |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
15
Accounts Payable and Other Current Liabilities |
|
3/31/2023 |
|
|
12/31/2022 |
|
||
Accounts payable |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
||
Operating lease liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Accrued compensation and benefits |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Contract liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Accrued capital expenditures |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Accrued marketing expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Other current liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Accounts payable and other current liabilities |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
Other Liabilities |
|
3/31/2023 |
|
|
12/31/2022 |
|
||
Accrued income tax payable |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
||
Contract liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Other non-current liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Other liabilities |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
Note 10 – Goodwill and Intangible Assets
The changes in the carrying amount of goodwill are as follows:
|
|
Total |
|
|
KFC |
|
|
Pizza Hut |
|
|
All Other |
|
||||
Balance as of December 31, 2022 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Goodwill, gross |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
||||
Accumulated impairment losses(a) |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
( |
) |
Goodwill, net |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Effect of currency translation adjustments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
||
Balance as of March 31, 2023 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Goodwill, gross |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Accumulated impairment losses(a) |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
( |
) |
Goodwill, net |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
Intangible assets, net as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022 are as follows:
|
|
3/31/2023 |
|
|
12/31/2022 |
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
Gross |
|
|
Accumulated |
|
|
Accumulated Impairment Losses(b) |
|
|
Net Carrying Amount |
|
|
Gross |
|
|
Accumulated |
|
|
Accumulated Impairment Losses(b) |
|
|
Net Carrying Amount |
|
||||||||
Finite-lived intangible assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
Reacquired franchise |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
( |
) |
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
( |
) |
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
|
||||
Huang Ji Huang |
|
|
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
||||
Daojia platform |
|
|
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
— |
|
||
Customer-related assets |
|
|
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
|
|||
Others |
|
|
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
||||
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
( |
) |
|
$ |
( |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
( |
) |
|
$ |
( |
) |
|
$ |
|
||||
Indefinite-lived intangible |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
Little Sheep trademark |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
|
||||
Huang Ji Huang |
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
||||
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
Total intangible assets |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
( |
) |
|
$ |
( |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
( |
) |
|
$ |
( |
) |
|
$ |
|
16
Amortization expense for finite-lived intangible assets was $
Note 11 – Leases
As of March 31, 2023, we leased over
In limited cases, we sub-lease certain restaurants to franchisees in connection with refranchising transactions or lease our properties to other third parties. The lease payments under these leases are generally based on the higher of a fixed base rent or a percentage of the restaurant’s annual sales. Income from sub-lease agreements with franchisees or lease agreements with other third parties are included in Franchise fees and income and Other revenues, respectively, within our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income.
Supplemental Balance Sheet |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
|
3/31/2023 |
|
|
12/31/2022 |
|
|
Account Classification |
||
Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
Operating lease right-of-use assets |
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
PP&E, net |
|||
Total leased assets |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Current |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
Accounts payable and other current liabilities |
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable and other current liabilities |
|||
Non-current |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Operating lease liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-current operating lease liabilities |
||
Finance lease liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-current finance lease liabilities |
||
Total lease liabilities |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
Summary of Lease Cost |
|
Quarter Ended |
|
|
|
|||||
|
|
3/31/2023 |
|
|
3/31/2022 |
|
|
Account Classification |
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Operating lease cost |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
Occupancy and other operating expenses, |
||
Finance lease cost |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Amortization of leased assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Occupancy and other operating expenses |
||
Interest on lease liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
Interest income, net |
|
Variable lease cost(a) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Occupancy and other operating expenses |
||
Short-term lease cost |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Occupancy and other operating expenses |
||
Sub-lease income |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
|
Franchise fees and income or |
Total lease cost |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
17
Supplemental Cash Flow Information |
|
Quarter Ended |
|
|
|||||
|
|
3/31/2023 |
|
|
3/31/2022 |
|
|
||
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Operating cash flows from operating leases |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
||
Operating cash flows from finance leases |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Financing cash flows from finance leases |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for lease liabilities(b): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Operating leases |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
||
Finance leases |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Lease Term and Discount Rate |
|
3/31/2023 |
|
|
3/31/2022 |
|
|
||
Weighted-average remaining lease term (years) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Operating leases |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Finance leases |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Weighted-average discount rate |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Operating leases |
|
|
% |
|
|
% |
|
||
Finance leases |
|
|
% |
|
|
% |
|
Summary of Future Lease Payments and Lease Liabilities
Maturities of lease liabilities as of March 31, 2023 were as follows:
|
|
Amount of |
|
|
Amount of |
|
|
Total |
|
|||
Remainder of 2023 |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|||
2024 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
2025 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
2026 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
2027 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Thereafter |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Total undiscounted lease payment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Less: imputed interest(c) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Present value of lease liabilities |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
18
As of March 31, 2023, we have additional lease agreements that have been signed but not yet commenced, with total undiscounted minimum lease payments of $
Note 12 – Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures
The Company’s financial assets and liabilities primarily consist of cash and cash equivalents, short-term investments, long-term bank deposits and notes, accounts receivable, accounts payable and lease liabilities, and the carrying values of these assets and liabilities approximate their fair value in general.
The Company’s financial assets also include its investment in the equity securities of Meituan, which is measured at fair value based on the closing market price for the shares at the end of each reporting period, with subsequent fair value changes recorded in our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income.
The following table is a summary of our financial assets measured on a recurring basis or disclosed at fair value and the level within the fair value hierarchy in which the measurement falls. The Company classifies its cash equivalents, short-term investments, long-term bank deposits and notes, and investment in equity securities within Level 1 or Level 2 in the fair value hierarchy because it uses quoted market prices or alternative pricing sources and models utilizing market observable inputs to determine their fair value, respectively.
|
|
|
|
|
Fair Value Measurement or Disclosure |
|
||||||||||
|
|
Balance at |
|
|
Level 1 |
|
|
Level 2 |
|
|
Level 3 |
|
||||
Cash equivalents: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Time deposits |
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
||||
Fixed income debt securities(a) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Money market funds |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Total cash equivalents |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|||
Short-term investments: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Time deposits |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Fixed income debt securities(a) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Structured deposits |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Total short-term investments |
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
||
Long-term bank deposits and notes: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Time deposits(b) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Fixed income bank notes(a) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Total long-term bank deposits and notes |
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
||
Equity investments: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Investment in equity securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Total |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
19
|
|
|
|
|
Fair Value Measurement or Disclosure |
|
||||||||||
|
|
Balance at |
|
|
Level 1 |
|
|
Level 2 |
|
|
Level 3 |
|
||||
Cash equivalents: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Time deposits |
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
||||
Fixed income debt securities(a) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Money market funds |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Total cash equivalents |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|||
Short-term investments: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Time deposits |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Fixed income debt securities(a) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Structured deposits |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Total short-term investments |
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
||
Long-term bank deposits and notes: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Time deposits(b) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Equity investments: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Investment in equity securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Total |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
Non-Recurring Fair Value Measurements
In addition, certain of the Company’s restaurant-level assets (including operating lease ROU assets and PP&E), goodwill and intangible assets, are measured at fair value based on unobservable inputs (Level 3) on a non-recurring basis, if determined to be impaired.
We review long-lived assets of restaurants semi-annually for impairment, or whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of a restaurant may not be recoverable. We recorded restaurant-level impairment of nil for both quarters ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, excluding fair value measurements made for restaurants that were subsequently closed or refranchised prior to those respective quarter-end dates.
Note 13 – Income Taxes
|
|
Quarter Ended |
|
|
|||||
|
|
3/31/2023 |
|
|
3/31/2022 |
|
|
||
Income tax provision |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
||
Effective tax rate |
|
|
% |
|
|
% |
|
The lower effective tax rate for the quarter ended March 31, 2023 was primarily due to a true-up of foreign withholding tax in the quarter ended March 31, 2022, a reduction in valuation allowance for certain subsidiaries, and less impact from our investment in Meituan.
In December 2017, the U.S. enacted the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (the “Tax Act”), which included a broad range of tax reforms. The Tax Act requires a U.S. shareholder to be subject to tax on Global Intangible Low Taxed Income (“GILTI”) earned by certain foreign subsidiaries. We have elected the option to account for current year GILTI tax as a period cost as incurred, and therefore included it in estimating the annual effective tax rate.
20
In August 2022, the IRA was signed into law in the U.S., which contains certain tax measures, including a Corporate Alternative Minimum Tax (“CAMT”) of
In December 2022, a refined Foreign Sourced Income Exemption (“FSIE”) regime was published in Hong Kong and took effect from January 1, 2023. Under the new FSIE regime, certain foreign sourced income would be deemed as being sourced from Hong Kong and chargeable to Hong Kong Profits Tax, if the recipient entity fails to meet the prescribed exception requirements. Certain dividends, interests and disposal gains, if any, received by us and our Hong Kong subsidiaries will be subject to the new tax regime. Based on our preliminary analysis, we do not believe this legislation will have a material impact on our financial statements. The Company will monitor the regulatory developments and continue to evaluate the impact, if any.
We are subject to reviews, examinations and audits by Chinese tax authorities, the IRS and other tax authorities with respect to income and non-income based taxes. Since 2016, we have been under a national audit on transfer pricing by the Chinese State Taxation Administration (the “STA”) in China regarding our related party transactions for the period from 2006 to 2015. The information and views currently exchanged with the tax authorities focus on our franchise arrangement with YUM. We continue to provide information requested by the tax authorities to the extent it is available to the Company. It is reasonably possible that there could be significant developments, including expert review and assessment by the STA, within the next 12 months. The ultimate assessment and decision of the STA will depend upon further review of the information provided, as well as ongoing technical and other discussions with the STA and in-charge local tax authorities, and therefore, it is not possible to reasonably estimate the potential impact at this time. We will continue to defend our transfer pricing position. However, if the STA prevails in the assessment of additional tax due based on its ruling, the assessed tax, interest and penalties, if any, could have a material adverse impact on our financial position, results of operations and cash flows.
Note 14 –Segment Reporting
We have
|
|
Quarter Ended 3/31/2023 |
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Revenues |
|
KFC |
|
|
Pizza Hut |
|
|
All Other |
|
|
Corporate and Unallocated(a) |
|
|
Combined |
|
|
Elimination |
|
|
Consolidated |
|
|||||||
Revenue from external |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
|
||||||
Inter-segment revenue |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
— |
|
||
Total |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
( |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
Quarter Ended 3/31/2022 |
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Revenues |
|
KFC |
|
|
Pizza Hut |
|
|
All Other |
|
|
Corporate and Unallocated(a) |
|
|
Combined |
|
|
Elimination |
|
|
Consolidated |
|
|||||||
Revenue from external |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
|
||||||
Inter-segment revenue |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|||
Total |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
( |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
Quarter Ended |
|
|
|||||
Operating Profit (Loss) |
|
3/31/2023 |
|
|
3/31/2022 |
|
|
||
KFC |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
||
Pizza Hut |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
All Other Segments |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
|
Unallocated revenues from transactions with franchisees(b) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Unallocated other revenues |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Unallocated expenses for transactions with franchisees(b) |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
|
Unallocated other operating costs and expenses |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
|
21
Unallocated and corporate G&A expenses |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
|
Unallocated other income, net |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Operating Profit |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
||
Interest income, net(a) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Investment loss(a) |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
|
Income Before Income Taxes and Equity in |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
Quarter Ended |
|
|
|||||
Impairment Charges |
|
3/31/2023 |
|
|
3/31/2022 |
|
|
||
KFC(c) |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
||
Pizza Hut(c) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
All Other Segments(c) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
Total Assets |
|
|||||
|
|
3/31/2023 |
|
|
12/31/2022 |
|
||
KFC |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
||
Pizza Hut |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
All Other Segments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Corporate and Unallocated(d) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
Note 15 – Contingencies
Indemnification of China Tax on Indirect Transfers of Assets
In February 2015, the STA issued Bulletin 7 on Income arising from Indirect Transfers of Assets by Non-Resident Enterprises. Pursuant to Bulletin 7, an “indirect transfer” of Chinese taxable assets, including equity interests in a Chinese resident enterprise, by a non-resident enterprise, may be recharacterized and treated as a direct transfer of Chinese taxable assets, if such arrangement does not have reasonable commercial purpose and the transferor has avoided payment of Chinese enterprise income tax. As a result, gains derived from such an indirect transfer may be subject to Chinese enterprise income tax at a rate of
YUM concluded, and we concurred, that it is more likely than not that YUM will not be subject to this tax with respect to the pro rata distribution of all outstanding shares of Yum China common stock to shareholders of YUM in connection with the separation (the “distribution”). However, there are significant uncertainties regarding what constitutes a reasonable commercial purpose, how the safe harbor provisions for group restructurings are to be interpreted, and how the taxing authorities will ultimately view the distribution. As a result, YUM’s position could be challenged by Chinese tax authorities resulting in a
22
Any tax liability arising from the application of Bulletin 7 to the distribution is expected to be settled in accordance with the tax matters agreement between the Company and YUM. Pursuant to the tax matters agreement, to the extent any Chinese indirect transfer tax pursuant to Bulletin 7 is imposed, such tax and related losses will be allocated between YUM and the Company in proportion to their respective share of the combined market capitalization of YUM and the Company during the 30 trading days after the separation. Such a settlement could be significant and have a material adverse effect on our results of operations and our financial condition. At the inception of the tax indemnity being provided to YUM, the fair value of the non-contingent obligation to stand ready to perform was insignificant and the liability for the contingent obligation to make payment was not probable or estimable.
Guarantees for Franchisees
From time to time, we have guaranteed certain lines of credit and loans of franchisees. As of March 31, 2023,
Legal Proceedings
The Company is subject to various lawsuits covering a variety of allegations from time to time. The Company believes that the ultimate liability, if any, in excess of amounts already provided for these matters in the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements, is not likely to have a material adverse effect on the Company’s results of operations, financial condition or cash flows. Matters faced by the Company from time to time include, but are not limited to, claims from landlords, employees, customers and others related to operational, contractual or employment issues.
Note 16 – Subsequent Events
Cash Dividend
On
23
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
References to the Company throughout this Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (this “MD&A”) are made using the first person notations of “we,” “us” or “our.” This MD&A contains forward-looking statements, including statements with respect to the ongoing transfer pricing audit, the retail tax structure reform, impacts of COVID-19, our growth plans, future capital resources to fund our operations and anticipated capital expenditures, share repurchases and dividends, and the impact of new accounting pronouncements not yet adopted. See “Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements” at the end of this Item 2 for information regarding forward-looking statements.
Introduction
Yum China Holdings, Inc. is the largest restaurant company in China in terms of 2022 system sales, with over 13,000 restaurants covering over 1,800 cities primarily in China as of March 31, 2023. Our growing restaurant network consists of our flagship KFC and Pizza Hut brands, as well as emerging brands such as Taco Bell, Lavazza, Little Sheep and Huang Ji Huang. We have the exclusive right to operate and sublicense the KFC, Pizza Hut and, subject to achieving certain agreed-upon milestones amended in April 2022, Taco Bell brands in China (excluding Hong Kong, Macau and Taiwan), and own the intellectual property of the Little Sheep and Huang Ji Huang concepts outright. We also established a joint venture with Lavazza Group, the world-renowned family-owned Italian coffee company, to explore and develop the Lavazza coffee concept in China. KFC was the first major global restaurant brand to enter China in 1987. With more than 35 years of operations, we have developed extensive operating experience in the China market. We have since grown to become the largest restaurant company in China in terms of system sales. We believe that there are significant opportunities to further expand within China, and we intend to focus our efforts on increasing our geographic footprint in both existing and new cities.
KFC is the leading and the largest quick-service restaurant (“QSR”) brand in China in terms of system sales. As of March 31, 2023, KFC operated over 9,200 restaurants in over 1,800 cities across China.
Pizza Hut is the leading and the largest casual dining restaurant (“CDR”) brand in China in terms of system sales and number of restaurants. As of March 31, 2023, Pizza Hut operated over 2,900 restaurants in over 650 cities.
24
Overview
We intend for this MD&A to provide the reader with information that will assist in understanding our results of operations, including metrics that management uses to assess the Company’s performance. Throughout this MD&A, we discuss the following performance metrics:
All Note references in this MD&A refer to the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. Tabular amounts are displayed in millions of U.S. dollars except percentages and per share and unit count amounts, or as otherwise specifically identified. Percentages may not recompute due to rounding. References to quarters are references to the Company’s fiscal quarters.
Quarters Ended March 31, 2023 and 2022
Results of Operations
Summary
The Company has two reportable segments: KFC and Pizza Hut. Our remaining operating segments, including the operations of Taco Bell, Lavazza, Little Sheep, Huang Ji Huang, our delivery operating segment and our e-commerce business, and for 2022, also including COFFii & JOY and East Dawning, are combined and referred to as All Other Segments, as those operating segments are insignificant both individually and in the aggregate. Additional details on our reportable operating segments are included in Note 14.
25
|
% Change |
||||||||||
|
System Sales(a) |
|
Same-Store Sales(a) |
|
Net New Units |
|
|
Operating Profit |
|
Operating Profit |
|
KFC |
+17 |
|
+8 |
|
+9 |
|
|
+91 |
|
+105 |
|
Pizza Hut |
+17 |
|
+7 |
|
+11 |
|
|
+85 |
|
+98 |
|
All Other Segments(b) |
+4 |
|
+7 |
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
+62 |
|
+59 |
Total |
+17 |
|
+8 |
|
+9 |
|
|
+118 |
|
+134 |
During the first quarter of 2023, sales rebounded significantly year over year and sequentially. Our strong sales growth was driven by tremendous efforts in seizing opportunities as the country pivoted from strict COVID-19 measures. As compared to the first quarter of 2022, Company sales in the first quarter of 2023 increased 9%, or 17% excluding the impact of F/X. The increase in Company sales for the quarter, excluding the impact of F/X, was driven by same-store sales growth of 8%, net unit growth of 10% in Company-owned stores, and significantly reduced temporary store closures.
The increase in Operating profit for the quarter, excluding the impact of F/X, was primarily driven by the increase in Company sales, higher labor productivity, operational efficiency, the increase in temporary relief from the government and landlords and lower rental expenses from store portfolio optimization, partially offset by increased value promotions, higher performance-based compensation and wage inflation in the low single digits.
26
The Consolidated Results of Operations for the quarters ended March 31, 2023 and 2022 are presented below:
|
|
Quarter Ended |
|
|
% B/(W) (a) |
|
|||||||||||||
|
|
3/31/2023 |
|
|
3/31/2022 |
|
|
Reported |
|
Ex F/X |
|
||||||||
Company sales |
|
$ |
2,772 |
|
|
$ |
2,548 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
Franchise fees and income |
|
|
25 |
|
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
Revenues from transactions with franchisees |
|
|
93 |
|
|
|
77 |
|
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
|
30 |
|
|
|
Other revenues |
|
|
27 |
|
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
43 |
|
|
|
|
54 |
|
|
|
Total revenues |
|
$ |
2,917 |
|
|
$ |
2,668 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
Company restaurant expenses |
|
$ |
2,209 |
|
|
$ |
2,197 |
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
|
(8 |
) |
|
|
Operating Profit |
|
$ |
416 |
|
|
$ |
191 |
|
|
|
118 |
|
|
|
|
134 |
|
|
|
Interest income, net |
|
|
38 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
224 |
|
|
|
|
232 |
|
|
|
Investment loss |
|
|
(17 |
) |
|
|
(37 |
) |
|
|
54 |
|
|
|
|
54 |
|
|
|
Income tax provision |
|
|
(125 |
) |
|
|
(55 |
) |
|
|
(127 |
) |
|
|
|
(141 |
) |
|
|
Equity in net earnings (losses) from |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
NM |
|
|
|
NM |
|
|
|
||
Net Income – including noncontrolling interests |
|
|
313 |
|
|
|
110 |
|
|
|
184 |
|
|
|
|
206 |
|
|
|
Net Income – noncontrolling interests |
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
(136 |
) |
|
|
|
(155 |
) |
|
|
Net Income – Yum China Holdings, Inc. |
|
$ |
289 |
|
|
$ |
100 |
|
|
|
189 |
|
|
|
|
212 |
|
|
|
Diluted Earnings Per Common Share |
|
$ |
0.68 |
|
|
$ |
0.23 |
|
|
|
196 |
|
|
|
|
222 |
|
|
|
Effective tax rate |
|
|
28.5 |
% |
|
|
33.1 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Supplementary information |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Restaurant profit |
|
$ |
563 |
|
|
$ |
351 |
|
|
|
61 |
|
|
|
|
73 |
|
|
|
Restaurant margin % |
|
|
20.3 |
% |
|
|
13.8 |
% |
|
|
6.5 |
|
ppts. |
|
|
6.5 |
|
ppts. |
|
Adjusted Operating Profit |
|
$ |
419 |
|
|
$ |
193 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Adjusted Net Income – Yum China Holdings, Inc. |
|
$ |
292 |
|
|
$ |
102 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Adjusted Diluted Earnings Per Common Share |
|
$ |
0.69 |
|
|
$ |
0.24 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Adjusted Effective Tax Rate |
|
|
28.4 |
% |
|
|
32.7 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Adjusted EBITDA |
|
$ |
539 |
|
|
$ |
365 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NM refers to not meaningful.
Performance Metrics
|
|
Quarter Ended 3/31/2023 |
|
|
|
|
% change |
|
|
System Sales Growth |
|
|
8 |
% |
System Sales Growth, excluding F/X |
|
|
17 |
% |
Same-Store Sales Growth |
|
|
8 |
% |
Unit Count |
|
3/31/2023 |
|
|
3/31/2022 |
|
|
% Increase |
|
|||
Company-owned |
|
|
11,374 |
|
|
|
10,385 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
Franchisees |
|
|
1,806 |
|
|
|
1,732 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
|
13,180 |
|
|
|
12,117 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
27
Non-GAAP Measures
In addition to the results provided in accordance with GAAP throughout this MD&A, the Company provides non-GAAP measures adjusted for Special Items, which include Adjusted Operating Profit, Adjusted Net Income, Adjusted Earnings Per Common Share (“EPS”), Adjusted Effective Tax Rate and Adjusted EBITDA, which we define as net income including noncontrolling interests adjusted for equity in net earnings (losses) from equity method investments, income tax, interest income, net, investment gain or loss, certain non-cash expenses, consisting of depreciation and amortization as well as store impairment charges, and Special Items. We also use Restaurant profit and Restaurant margin (as defined in the Overview section within MD&A above) for the purpose of internally evaluating the performance of our Company-owned restaurants and we believe Restaurant profit and Restaurant margin provide useful information to investors as to the profitability of our Company-owned restaurants.
The following table sets forth the reconciliations of the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures to the non-GAAP adjusted financial measures.
Non-GAAP Reconciliations
Reconciliation of GAAP Operating Profit to Restaurant Profit
|
|
Quarter Ended 3/31/2023 |
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
KFC |
|
|
Pizza Hut |
|
|
All Other Segments |
|
|
Corporate |
|
|
Elimination |
|
|
Total |
|
||||||
GAAP Operating Profit (Loss) |
|
$ |
420 |
|
|
$ |
55 |
|
|
$ |
(6 |
) |
|
$ |
(53 |
) |
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
416 |
|
Less: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
Franchise fees and income |
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
25 |
|
Revenues from transactions with franchisees |
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
63 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
93 |
|
Other revenues |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
162 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
(153 |
) |
|
|
27 |
|
Add: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
General and administrative expenses |
|
|
68 |
|
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
56 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
163 |
|
Franchise expenses |
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
10 |
|
Expenses for transactions with franchisees |
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
63 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
91 |
|
Other operating costs and expenses |
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
161 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
(152 |
) |
|
|
24 |
|
Closures and impairment expenses, net |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
3 |
|
Other expenses (income), net |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
1 |
|
Restaurant profit (loss) |
|
$ |
481 |
|
|
$ |
84 |
|
|
$ |
(3 |
) |
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
$ |
563 |
|
Company sales |
|
|
2,166 |
|
|
|
591 |
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
2,772 |
|
Restaurant margin % |
|
|
22.2 |
% |
|
|
14.2 |
% |
|
|
(21.2 |
)% |
|
N/A |
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
20.3 |
% |
28
|
|
Quarter Ended 3/31/2022 |
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
KFC |
|
|
Pizza Hut |
|
|
All Other Segments |
|
|
Corporate |
|
|
Elimination |
|
|
Total |
|
||||||
GAAP Operating Profit (Loss) |
|
$ |
220 |
|
|
$ |
30 |
|
|
$ |
(17 |
) |
|
$ |
(42 |
) |
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
191 |
|
Less: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
Franchise fees and income |
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
24 |
|
Revenues from transactions with franchisees |
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
57 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
77 |
|
Other revenues |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
131 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
(126 |
) |
|
|
19 |
|
Add: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
General and administrative expenses |
|
|
65 |
|
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
44 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
151 |
|
Franchise expenses |
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
10 |
|
Expenses for transactions with franchisees |
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
57 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
75 |
|
Other operating costs and expenses |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
134 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
(128 |
) |
|
|
17 |
|
Closures and impairment (income) expenses, net |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
2 |
|
Other expenses (income), net |
|
|
26 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
25 |
|
Restaurant profit (loss) |
|
$ |
302 |
|
|
$ |
58 |
|
|
$ |
(7 |
) |
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
(2 |
) |
|
$ |
351 |
|
Company sales |
|
|
1,991 |
|
|
|
542 |
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
2,548 |
|
Restaurant margin % |
|
|
15.2 |
% |
|
|
10.7 |
% |
|
|
(50.9 |
)% |
|
N/A |
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
13.8 |
% |
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarter Ended |
|
|
|||||
|
|
3/31/2023 |
|
|
3/31/2022 |
|
|
||
Reconciliation of Reported GAAP Results to Non-GAAP Adjusted Measures |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Reconciliation of Operating Profit to Adjusted Operating Profit |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Operating Profit |
|
$ |
416 |
|
|
$ |
191 |
|
|
Special Items, Operating Profit |
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
Adjusted Operating Profit |
|
$ |
419 |
|
|
$ |
193 |
|
|
Reconciliation of Net Income to Adjusted Net Income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Net Income – Yum China Holdings, Inc. |
|
$ |
289 |
|
|
$ |
100 |
|
|
Special Items, Net Income – Yum China Holdings, Inc. |
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
Adjusted Net Income – Yum China Holdings, Inc. |
|
$ |
292 |
|
|
$ |
102 |
|
|
Reconciliation of EPS to Adjusted EPS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Basic Earnings Per Common Share |
|
$ |
0.69 |
|
|
$ |
0.23 |
|
|
Special Items, Basic Earnings Per Common Share |
|
|
(0.01 |
) |
|
|
(0.01 |
) |
|
Adjusted Basic Earnings Per Common Share |
|
$ |
0.70 |
|
|
$ |
0.24 |
|
|
Diluted Earnings Per Common Share |
|
$ |
0.68 |
|
|
$ |
0.23 |
|
|
Special Items, Diluted Earnings Per Common Share |
|
|
(0.01 |
) |
|
|
(0.01 |
) |
|
Adjusted Diluted Earnings Per Common Share |
|
$ |
0.69 |
|
|
$ |
0.24 |
|
|
Reconciliation of Effective Tax Rate to Adjusted Effective Tax Rate |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Effective tax rate (See Note 13) |
|
|
28.5 |
% |
|
|
33.1 |
% |
|
Impact on effective tax rate as a result of Special Items |
|
|
0.1 |
% |
|
|
0.4 |
% |
|
Adjusted effective tax rate |
|
|
28.4 |
% |
|
|
32.7 |
% |
|
29
Net income, along with the reconciliation to Adjusted EBITDA, is presented below.
|
|
Quarter Ended |
|
|
|||||
Reconciliation of Net Income to Adjusted EBITDA |
|
3/31/2023 |
|
|
3/31/2022 |
|
|
||
Net Income – Yum China Holdings, Inc. |
|
$ |
289 |
|
|
$ |
100 |
|
|
Net Income – noncontrolling interests |
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
Equity in net (earnings) losses from equity method investments |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
1 |
|
|
Income tax provision |
|
|
125 |
|
|
|
55 |
|
|
Interest income, net |
|
|
(38 |
) |
|
|
(12 |
) |
|
Investment loss |
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
37 |
|
|
Operating Profit |
|
|
416 |
|
|
|
191 |
|
|
Special Items, Operating Profit |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
Adjusted Operating Profit |
|
|
419 |
|
|
|
193 |
|
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
116 |
|
|
|
164 |
|
|
Store impairment charges |
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
Adjusted EBITDA |
|
$ |
539 |
|
|
$ |
365 |
|
|
Details of Special Items are presented below:
|
|
Quarter Ended |
|
|
|||||
Details of Special Items |
|
3/31/2023 |
|
|
3/31/2022 |
|
|
||
Share-based compensation expense for Partner PSU Awards(1) |
|
$ |
(3 |
) |
|
$ |
(2 |
) |
|
Special Items, Operating Profit |
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
Tax effect on Special Items(2) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
Special Items, net income – including noncontrolling interests |
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
Special Items, net income – noncontrolling interests |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
Special Items, Net Income – Yum China Holdings, Inc. |
|
$ |
(3 |
) |
|
$ |
(2 |
) |
|
Weighted-average diluted shares outstanding (in millions) |
|
|
423 |
|
|
|
430 |
|
|
Special Items, Diluted Earnings Per Common Share |
|
$ |
(0.01 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.01 |
) |
|
The Company excludes impact from Special Items for the purpose of evaluating performance internally. Special Items are not included in any of our segment results. In addition, the Company provides Adjusted EBITDA because we believe that investors and analysts may find it useful in measuring operating performance without regard to items such as equity in net earnings (losses) from equity method investments, income tax, interest income, net, investment gain or loss, depreciation and amortization, store impairment charges and Special Items. Store impairment charges included as an adjustment item in Adjusted EBITDA primarily resulted from our semi-annual impairment evaluation of long-lived assets of individual restaurants, and additional impairment evaluation whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value of the assets may not be recoverable. If these restaurant-level assets were not impaired, depreciation of the assets would have been recorded and included in EBITDA. Therefore, store impairment charges were a non-cash item similar to depreciation and amortization of our long-lived assets of restaurants. The Company believes that investors and analysts may find it useful in measuring operating performance without regard to such non-cash item.
These adjusted measures are not intended to replace the presentation of our financial results in accordance with GAAP. Rather, the Company believes that the presentation of these adjusted measures provides additional information to investors to facilitate the comparison of past and present results, excluding those items that the Company does not believe are indicative of our ongoing operations due to their nature.
30
Segment Results
KFC
|
|
Quarter Ended |
|
||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
% B/(W) |
|
||||||||||
|
|
3/31/2023 |
|
|
3/31/2022 |
|
|
Reported |
|
Ex F/X |
|
||||||||
Company sales |
|
$ |
2,166 |
|
|
$ |
1,991 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
Franchise fees and income |
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
Revenues from transactions with franchisees |
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
|
39 |
|
|
|
Other revenues |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
195 |
|
|
|
|
218 |
|
|
|
Total revenues |
|
$ |
2,198 |
|
|
$ |
2,017 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
Company restaurant expenses |
|
$ |
1,685 |
|
|
$ |
1,689 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
|
G&A expenses |
|
$ |
68 |
|
|
$ |
65 |
|
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
|
(12 |
) |
|
|
Franchise expenses |
|
$ |
9 |
|
|
$ |
9 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
Expenses for transactions with franchisees |
|
$ |
9 |
|
|
$ |
8 |
|
|
|
(25 |
) |
|
|
|
(34 |
) |
|
|
Other operating costs and expenses |
|
$ |
4 |
|
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
|
(295 |
) |
|
|
|
(325 |
) |
|
|
Closures and impairment expenses (income), net |
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
$ |
(1 |
) |
|
NM |
|
|
|
NM |
|
|
|
||
Other expenses, net |
|
$ |
2 |
|
|
$ |
26 |
|
|
|
92 |
|
|
|
|
92 |
|
|
|
Operating Profit |
|
$ |
420 |
|
|
$ |
220 |
|
|
|
91 |
|
|
|
|
105 |
|
|
|
Restaurant profit |
|
$ |
481 |
|
|
$ |
302 |
|
|
|
60 |
|
|
|
|
72 |
|
|
|
Restaurant margin % |
|
|
22.2 |
% |
|
|
15.2 |
% |
|
|
7.0 |
|
ppts. |
|
|
7.0 |
|
ppts. |
|
|
|
Quarter Ended 3/31/2023 |
|
|
|
|
|
% change |
|
|
|
System Sales Growth |
|
|
9 |
% |
|
System Sales Growth, excluding F/X |
|
|
17 |
% |
|
Same-Store Sales Growth |
|
|
8 |
% |
|
Unit Count |
|
3/31/2023 |
|
|
3/31/2022 |
|
|
% Increase |
|
|||
Company-owned |
|
|
8,335 |
|
|
|
7,668 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
Franchisees |
|
|
904 |
|
|
|
773 |
|
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
|
9,239 |
|
|
|
8,441 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
Company Sales and Restaurant Profit
The changes in Company sales and Restaurant profit were as follows:
|
Quarter Ended |
|
|||||||||||||||||
Income (Expense) |
3/31/2022 |
|
|
Store |
|
|
Other |
|
|
F/X |
|
|
3/31/2023 |
|
|||||
Company sales |
$ |
1,991 |
|
|
$ |
175 |
|
|
$ |
165 |
|
|
$ |
(165 |
) |
|
$ |
2,166 |
|
Cost of sales |
|
(621 |
) |
|
|
(56 |
) |
|
|
(18 |
) |
|
|
49 |
|
|
|
(646 |
) |
Cost of labor |
|
(501 |
) |
|
|
(35 |
) |
|
|
(15 |
) |
|
|
39 |
|
|
|
(512 |
) |
Occupancy and other operating expenses |
|
(567 |
) |
|
|
(23 |
) |
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
40 |
|
|
|
(527 |
) |
Restaurant profit |
$ |
302 |
|
|
$ |
61 |
|
|
$ |
155 |
|
|
$ |
(37 |
) |
|
$ |
481 |
|
The increase in Company sales for the quarter, excluding the impact of F/X, was primarily driven by same-store sales growth, net unit growth and significantly reduced temporary store closures. The increase in Restaurant profit for the quarter, excluding the impact of F/X, was primarily driven by the increase in Company sales, higher labor productivity, operational efficiency, the increase in temporary relief from the government and landlords and lower rental expenses from store portfolio optimization, partially offset by higher performance-based compensation, wage inflation in the low single digits and increased value promotions.
31
Franchise Fees and Income/Revenues from Transactions with Franchisees
The increase in Franchise fees and income and Revenues from transactions with franchisees for the quarter, excluding the impact of F/X, was primarily driven by net unit growth and same-store sales growth.
G&A Expenses
The increase in G&A expenses for the quarter, excluding the impact of F/X, was primarily driven by higher performance-based compensation and merit increases.
Other Expenses, net
The decrease in Other expenses, net for the quarter, excluding the impact of F/X, was primarily due to intangible assets related to reacquired franchise rights of Hangzhou KFC, Suzhou KFC and Wuxi KFC being substantially amortized as of December 31, 2022. See Note 8 for detail.
Operating Profit
The increase in Operating profit for the quarter, excluding the impact of F/X, was primarily driven by the increase in Restaurant profit, and decrease in Other expenses, net, partially offset by higher G&A expenses.
Pizza Hut
|
|
Quarter Ended |
|
||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
% B/(W) |
|
|
|
||||||||
|
|
3/31/2023 |
|
|
3/31/2022 |
|
|
Reported |
|
Ex F/X |
|
||||||||
Company sales |
|
$ |
591 |
|
|
$ |
542 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
Franchise fees and income |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
Revenues from transactions with franchisees |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
Other revenues |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
88 |
|
|
|
|
103 |
|
|
|
Total revenues |
|
$ |
597 |
|
|
$ |
547 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
Company restaurant expenses |
|
$ |
507 |
|
|
$ |
484 |
|
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
|
(13 |
) |
|
|
G&A expenses |
|
$ |
29 |
|
|
$ |
29 |
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
|
(9 |
) |
|
|
Franchise expenses |
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
|
(9 |
) |
|
|
Expenses for transactions with franchisees |
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
|
(13 |
) |
|
|
Other operating costs and expenses |
|
$ |
3 |
|
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
|
(75 |
) |
|
|
|
(88 |
) |
|
|
Closures and impairment expenses, net |
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
|
(82 |
) |
|
|
|
(96 |
) |
|
|
Operating Profit |
|
$ |
55 |
|
|
$ |
30 |
|
|
|
85 |
|
|
|
|
98 |
|
|
|
Restaurant profit |
|
$ |
84 |
|
|
$ |
58 |
|
|
|
44 |
|
|
|
|
55 |
|
|
|
Restaurant margin % |
|
|
14.2 |
% |
|
|
10.7 |
% |
|
|
3.5 |
|
ppts. |
|
|
3.5 |
|
ppts. |
|
|
|
Quarter Ended 3/31/2023 |
|
|
|
|
% change |
|
|
System Sales Growth |
|
|
9 |
% |
System Sales Growth, excluding F/X |
|
|
17 |
% |
Same-Store Sales Growth |
|
|
7 |
% |
Unit Count |
|
3/31/2023 |
|
|
3/31/2022 |
|
|
% Increase |
|
|||
Company-owned |
|
|
2,838 |
|
|
|
2,543 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
Franchisees |
|
|
145 |
|
|
|
136 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
|
2,983 |
|
|
|
2,679 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
32
Company Sales and Restaurant Profit
The changes in Company sales and Restaurant profit were as follows:
|
Quarter Ended |
|
|||||||||||||||||
Income (Expense) |
3/31/2022 |
|
|
Store |
|
|
Other |
|
|
F/X |
|
|
3/31/2023 |
|
|||||
Company sales |
$ |
542 |
|
|
$ |
60 |
|
|
$ |
35 |
|
|
$ |
(46 |
) |
|
$ |
591 |
|
Cost of sales |
|
(166 |
) |
|
|
(19 |
) |
|
|
(14 |
) |
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
(184 |
) |
Cost of labor |
|
(157 |
) |
|
|
(14 |
) |
|
|
(9 |
) |
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
(167 |
) |
Occupancy and other operating expenses |
|
(161 |
) |
|
|
(12 |
) |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
(156 |
) |
Restaurant profit |
$ |
58 |
|
|
$ |
15 |
|
|
$ |
17 |
|
|
$ |
(6 |
) |
|
$ |
84 |
|
The increase in Company sales for the quarter, excluding the impact of F/X, was primarily driven by same-store sales growth, net unit growth and significantly reduced temporary store closures. The increase in Restaurant profit for the quarter, excluding the impact of F/X, was primarily driven by the increase in Company sales, higher labor productivity, operational efficiency, the increase in temporary relief from the government and landlords and lower rental expenses from store portfolio optimization, partially offset by increased value promotions, higher performance-based compensation and wage inflation in the low single digits.
G&A Expenses
The increase in G&A expenses for the quarter, excluding the impact of F/X, was primarily driven by higher performance-based compensation and merit increases.
Operating Profit
The increase in Operating profit for the quarter, excluding the impact of F/X, was primarily driven by the increase in Restaurant profit, partially offset by higher G&A expenses.
All Other Segments
All Other Segments reflects the results of Taco Bell, Lavazza, Little Sheep, Huang Ji Huang, our delivery operating segment and our e-commerce business, and for 2022, also includes COFFii & JOY and East Dawning.
|
|
Quarter Ended |
|
||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
% B/(W) |
|
|
|
||||||||
|
|
3/31/2023 |
|
|
3/31/2022 |
|
|
Reported |
|
Ex F/X |
|
||||||||
Company sales |
|
$ |
15 |
|
|
$ |
15 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
Franchise fees and income |
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
(8 |
) |
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
Revenues from transactions with franchisees |
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
73 |
|
|
|
|
86 |
|
|
|
Other revenues |
|
|
162 |
|
|
|
131 |
|
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
|
33 |
|
|
|
Total revenues |
|
$ |
202 |
|
|
$ |
163 |
|
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
|
33 |
|
|
|
Company restaurant expenses |
|
$ |
18 |
|
|
$ |
22 |
|
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
G&A expenses |
|
$ |
10 |
|
|
$ |
13 |
|
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
Expenses for transactions with franchisees |
|
$ |
18 |
|
|
$ |
9 |
|
|
|
(89 |
) |
|
|
|
(104 |
) |
|
|
Other operating costs and expenses |
|
$ |
161 |
|
|
$ |
134 |
|
|
|
(21 |
) |
|
|
|
(30 |
) |
|
|
Closures and impairment expenses, net |
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
$ |
2 |
|
|
|
87 |
|
|
|
|
86 |
|
|
|
Operating Loss |
|
$ |
(6 |
) |
|
$ |
(17 |
) |
|
|
62 |
|
|
|
|
59 |
|
|
|
Restaurant loss |
|
$ |
(3 |
) |
|
$ |
(7 |
) |
|
|
57 |
|
|
|
|
54 |
|
|
|
Restaurant margin % |
|
|
(21.2 |
)% |
|
|
(50.9 |
)% |
|
|
29.7 |
|
ppts. |
|
|
29.7 |
|
ppts. |
|
|
|
Quarter Ended 3/31/2023 |
|
|
|
|
% change |
|
|
Same-Store Sales Growth |
|
|
7 |
% |
33
Total Revenues
The increase in Total revenues of all other segments for the quarter, excluding the impact of F/X, was primarily driven by inter-segment revenue generated by our delivery team for services provided to KFC and Pizza Hut restaurants as a result of rising delivery sales.
Operating Loss
The decrease in Operating loss for the quarter, excluding the impact of F/X, was primarily driven by the decrease in Operating loss from certain emerging brands.
Corporate and Unallocated
|
|
Quarter Ended |
|
|
|||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
% B/(W) |
|
|
|||||||
|
|
3/31/2023 |
|
|
3/31/2022 |
|
|
Reported |
|
|
Ex F/X |
|
|
||||
Revenues from transactions with franchisees |
|
$ |
63 |
|
|
$ |
57 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
19 |
|
|
Other revenues |
|
$ |
10 |
|
|
$ |
10 |
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
7 |
|
|
Expenses for transactions with franchisees |
|
$ |
63 |
|
|
$ |
57 |
|
|
|
(10 |
) |
|
|
(18 |
) |
|
Other operating costs and expenses |
|
$ |
8 |
|
|
$ |
9 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
Corporate G&A expenses |
|
$ |
56 |
|
|
$ |
44 |
|
|
|
(26 |
) |
|
|
(33 |
) |
|
Other unallocated income, net |
|
$ |
(1 |
) |
|
$ |
(1 |
) |
|
|
60 |
|
|
|
72 |
|
|
Interest income, net |
|
$ |
38 |
|
|
$ |
12 |
|
|
|
224 |
|
|
|
232 |
|
|
Investment loss |
|
$ |
(17 |
) |
|
$ |
(37 |
) |
|
|
54 |
|
|
|
54 |
|
|
Income tax provision (See Note 13) |
|
$ |
(125 |
) |
|
$ |
(55 |
) |
|
|
(127 |
) |
|
|
(141 |
) |
|
Equity in net earnings (losses) from |
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
$ |
(1 |
) |
|
NM |
|
|
NM |
|
|
||
Effective tax rate (See Note 13) |
|
|
28.5 |
% |
|
|
33.1 |
% |
|
|
4.6 |
% |
|
|
4.6 |
% |
|
Revenues from Transactions with Franchisees
Revenues from transactions with franchisees primarily include revenues derived from the Company’s central procurement model, whereby food and paper products are centrally purchased and then mainly sold to KFC and Pizza Hut franchisees. The increase for the quarter, excluding the impact of F/X, was mainly due to the increase in system sales for franchisees.
G&A Expenses
The increase in Corporate G&A expenses for the quarter, excluding the impact of F/X, was primarily due to higher performance-based compensation and merit increases.
Interest Income, Net
The increase in interest income, net for the quarter was primarily driven by higher interest rates and higher investment balance.
Investment Loss
The decrease in investment loss for the quarter mainly relates to the more moderate decline in the fair value of our investment in Meituan compared to the prior year period. See Note 3 for additional information.
Income Tax Provision
Our income tax provision primarily includes tax on our earnings at the Chinese statutory tax rate of 25%, withholding tax on planned or actual repatriation of earnings outside of China, Hong Kong profits tax, and U.S. corporate income tax, if any. The lower effective tax rate for the quarter ended March 31, 2023 was primarily due to a true-up of foreign withholding tax in the quarter ended March 31, 2022, a reduction in valuation allowance for certain subsidiaries, and less impact from our investment in Meituan.
34
Significant Known Events, Trends or Uncertainties Expected to Impact Future Results
Impact of COVID-19 Pandemic
Starting in late January 2020, the COVID-19 pandemic has significantly impacted the Company’s operations and financial results and caused significant volatility in our operations. During the first quarter of 2023, sales rebounded significantly year-over-year and sequentially. Our strong sales growth was driven by tremendous efforts in seizing opportunities as the country pivoted from strict COVID-19 measures. Margins also improved substantially, benefiting from sales leveraging, cost structure rebasing, and temporary relief from the government and landlords.
However, we are still in the early stages of recovery. Sales during the Chinese New Year holiday trading period were buoyed by pent-up travel demand, yet same-store sales post Chinese New Year holiday in the first quarter have remained at teens level below 2019. During the Labor Day holiday period, trading was vibrant and grew on a year-over-year basis, yet same-store sales were still approximately in the mid-single digits range below the 2019 level on a pro-forma basis. We also expect inflationary pressures to be gradually built up and the benefit from temporary relief to be phased out over the coming quarters. The pace and the trajectory of the recovery remain uncertain, given the challenging macroeconomic conditions and the lingering effects of the pandemic. As such, we are staying alert with vigorous scenario planning, more flexible cost structures and operational agility to capture growth opportunities and mitigate risks when needed.
Tax Examination on Transfer Pricing
We are subject to reviews, examinations and audits by Chinese tax authorities, the Internal Revenue Service and other tax authorities with respect to income and non-income based taxes. Since 2016, we have been under a national audit on transfer pricing by the STA in China regarding our related party transactions for the period from 2006 to 2015. The information and views currently exchanged with the tax authorities focus on our franchise arrangement with YUM. We continue to provide information requested by the tax authorities to the extent it is available to the Company. It is reasonably possible that there could be significant developments, including expert review and assessment by the STA, within the next 12 months. The ultimate assessment and decision of the STA will depend upon further review of the information provided, as well as ongoing technical and other discussions with the STA and in-charge local tax authorities, and therefore it is not possible to reasonably estimate the potential impact at this time. We will continue to defend our transfer pricing position. However, if the STA prevails in the assessment of additional tax due based on its ruling, the assessed tax, interest and penalties, if any, could have a material adverse impact on our financial position, results of operations and cash flows.
PRC Value-Added Tax (“VAT”)
Effective May 1, 2016, a 6% output VAT replaced the 5% business tax (“BT”) previously applied to certain restaurant sales. Input VAT would be creditable to the aforementioned 6% output VAT. Our new retail business is generally subject to VAT rates at 9% or 13%. The latest VAT rates imposed on our purchase of materials and services included 13%, 9% and 6%, which were gradually changed from 17%, 13%, 11% and 6% since 2017. These rate changes impact our input VAT on all materials and certain services, mainly including construction, transportation and leasing. However, the impact on our operating results is not expected to be significant.
Entities that are general VAT taxpayers are permitted to offset qualified input VAT paid to suppliers against their output VAT upon receipt of appropriate supplier VAT invoices on an entity-by-entity basis. When the output VAT exceeds the input VAT, the difference is remitted to tax authorities, usually on a monthly basis; whereas when the input VAT exceeds the output VAT, the difference is treated as a VAT asset which can be carried forward indefinitely to offset future net VAT payables. VAT related to purchases and sales which have not been settled at the balance sheet date is disclosed separately as an asset and liability, respectively, on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. At each balance sheet date, the Company reviews the outstanding balance of any VAT asset for recoverability, giving consideration to the indefinite life of VAT assets as well as its forecasted operating results and capital spending, which inherently includes significant assumptions that are subject to change. As of March 31, 2023, the Company has not made an allowance for the recoverability of VAT assets, as the balance is expected to be utilized to offset against VAT payables or be refunded in the future.
On June 7, 2022, the Chinese Ministry of Finance ("MOF") and the STA jointly issued Circular [2022] No. 21, to extend full VAT credit refunds to more sectors and increase the frequency for accepting taxpayers’ applications with an aim to support business recovery. Beginning on July 1, 2022, entities engaged in providing catering services in China are allowed to apply for a lump sum refund of VAT
35
assets accumulated prior to March 31, 2019. In addition, VAT assets accumulated after March 31, 2019 can be refunded on a monthly basis.
As the benefits of certain VAT assets are expected to be realized within one year pursuant to Circular [2022] No. 21, $303 million of VAT assets as of June 30, 2022 were reclassified from Other assets to Prepaid expenses and other current assets. As of March 31, 2023, VAT assets of $95 million, VAT assets of $5 million and net VAT payable of $6 million were recorded in Prepaid expenses and other current assets, Other assets and Accounts payable and other current liabilities, respectively, on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.
The Company will continue to review the classification of VAT assets at each balance sheet date, giving consideration to different local implementation practices of refunding VAT assets and the outcome of potential administrative reviews.
Pursuant to Circular [2019] No. 39, Circular [2019] No. 87 and Circular [2022] No. 11 jointly issued by relevant government authorities, including the MOF and the STA, from April 1, 2019 to December 31, 2022, general VAT taxpayers in certain industries that meet certain criteria are allowed to claim an additional 10% or 15% input VAT, which will be used to offset their output VAT and, therefore, reduce their VAT payables. Pursuant to Circular [2023] No. 1 jointly issued by the MOF and the STA in January 2023, such VAT policy was further extended to December 31, 2023 but the additional deduction was reduced to 5% or 10% respectively. It is uncertain whether such preferential policy will continue to be applicable upon expiration. Subsequent to the lump sum refund of VAT assets beginning on July 1, 2022 pursuant to Circular [2022] No. 21, the number of subsidiaries meeting required criteria for additional VAT deductions increased. Accordingly, we recognized such VAT deductions of $8 million in each of the third and fourth quarters of 2022, and $19 million in the first quarter of 2023. The VAT deductions were recorded as a reduction to the related expense item, primarily in Company restaurant expenses included in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income.
We have been benefiting from the retail tax structure reform since it was implemented on May 1, 2016. However, the amount of our expected benefit from this VAT regime depends on a number of factors, some of which are outside of our control. The interpretation and application of the new VAT regime are not settled at some local governmental levels. In addition, China is in the process of enacting the prevailing VAT regulations into a national VAT law. However, the timetable for enacting the national VAT law is not clear. As a result, for the foreseeable future, the benefit of this significant and complex VAT reform has the potential to fluctuate from quarter to quarter.
Foreign Currency Exchange Rate
The reporting currency of the Company is the US$. Most of the revenues, costs, assets and liabilities of the Company are denominated in Chinese Renminbi (“RMB”). Any significant change in the exchange rate between US$ and RMB may materially affect the Company’s business, results of operations, cash flows and financial condition, depending on the weakening or strengthening of RMB against the US$. See “Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk” for further discussion.
Condensed Consolidated Cash Flows
Our cash flows for the quarters ended March 31, 2023 and 2022 were as follows:
Net cash provided by operating activities was $507 million in 2023 as compared to $171 million in 2022. The increase was primarily driven by the increase in net income along with working capital changes.
Net cash used in investing activities was $429 million in 2023 as compared to net cash provided by investing activities of $13 million in 2022. The change was mainly due to net impact on cash flow resulting from purchases and maturities of short-term investments, long-term bank deposits and notes.
Net cash used in financing activities was $99 million in 2023 as compared to $274 million in 2022. The decrease was primarily driven by the decrease in share repurchases.
36
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Historically we have funded our operations through cash generated from the operation of our Company-owned stores, our franchise operations and dividend payments from our former unconsolidated affiliates. Our global offering in September 2020 provided us with $2.2 billion in net proceeds.
Our ability to fund our future operations and capital needs will primarily depend on our ongoing ability to generate cash from operations. We believe our principal uses of cash in the future will be primarily to fund our operations and capital expenditures for accelerating store network expansion and store remodeling, to step up investments in digitalization, automation and logistics infrastructure, to provide returns to our stockholders, as well as to explore opportunities for acquisitions or investments that build and support our ecosystem. We believe that our future cash from operations, together with our funds on hand and access to the capital markets, will provide adequate resources to fund these uses of cash, and that our existing cash, net cash from operations and credit facilities will be sufficient to fund our operations and anticipated capital expenditures for the next 12 months.
If our cash flows from operations are less than we require, we may need to access the capital markets to obtain financing. Our access to, and the availability of, financing on acceptable terms and conditions in the future or at all will be impacted by many factors, including, but not limited to:
There can be no assurance that we will have access to the capital markets on terms acceptable to us or at all.
Generally our income is subject to the Chinese statutory tax rate of 25%. However, to the extent our cash flows from operations exceed our China cash requirements, the excess cash may be subject to an additional 10% withholding tax levied by the Chinese tax authority, subject to any reduction or exemption set forth in relevant tax treaties or tax arrangements.
Share Repurchases and Dividends
On March 17, 2022, our Board of Directors increased the share repurchase authorization by $1 billion to an aggregate of $2.4 billion. Yum China may repurchase shares under this program from time to time in the open market or, subject to applicable regulatory requirements, through privately negotiated transactions, block trades, accelerated share repurchase transactions and the use of Rule 10b5-1 trading plans. During the quarters ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, the Company repurchased $62 million or 1.0 million shares and $232 million or 5.0 million shares of common stock, respectively, under the repurchase program.
For the quarters ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, the Company paid cash dividends of approximately $54 million and $51 million, respectively, to stockholders through a quarterly dividend payment of $0.13 and $0.12 per share, respectively.
On May 2, 2023, the Board of Directors declared a cash dividend of $0.13 per share, payable on June 20, 2023, to stockholders of record as of the close of business on May 30, 2023. The total estimated cash dividend payable is approximately $54 million.
Our ability to declare and pay any dividends on our stock may be restricted by our earnings available for distribution under applicable Chinese laws. The laws, rules and regulations applicable to our Chinese subsidiaries permit payments of dividends only out of their accumulated profits, if any, determined in accordance with applicable Chinese accounting standards and regulations. Under Chinese law, an enterprise incorporated in China is required to set aside at least 10% of its after-tax profits each year, after making up previous years’ accumulated losses, if any, to fund certain statutory reserve funds, until the aggregate amount of such a fund reaches 50% of its registered capital. As a result, our Chinese subsidiaries are restricted in their ability to transfer a portion of their net assets to us in the form of dividends. At the discretion of the Board of Directors, as an enterprise incorporated in China, each of our Chinese subsidiaries may allocate a portion of its after-tax profits based on Chinese accounting standards to staff welfare and bonus funds. These reserve funds and staff welfare and bonus funds are not distributable as cash dividends.
37
Borrowing Capacity
As of March 31, 2023, the Company had credit facilities of RMB4,512 million (approximately $656 million), comprised of onshore credit facilities of RMB3,000 million (approximately $436 million) in aggregate and offshore credit facilities of $220 million in aggregate.
The credit facilities had remaining terms ranging from less than one year to two years as of March 31, 2023. Each credit facility bears interest based on the Loan Prime Rate (“LPR”) published by the National Interbank Funding Centre of the PRC, London Interbank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”) administered by the ICE Benchmark Administration, or Secured Overnight Financing Rate (“SOFR”) published by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York. Each credit facility contains a cross-default provision whereby our failure to make any payment on a principal amount from any credit facility will constitute a default on other credit facilities. Some of the credit facilities contain covenants limiting, among other things, certain additional indebtedness and liens, and certain other transactions specified in the respective agreement. Interest on any outstanding borrowings is due at least monthly. Some of the onshore credit facilities contain sub-limits for overdrafts, non-financial bonding, standby letters of credit and guarantees. As of March 31, 2023, we had outstanding bank guarantees of RMB199 million (approximately $29 million) mainly to secure our lease payments to landlords for certain Company-owned restaurants. The credit facilities were therefore reduced by the same amount. There was a $2-million bank borrowing outstanding as of March 31, 2023, which was secured by a $1-million short-term investment. The bank borrowing will be due within one year and was included in Accounts payable and other current liabilities.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
See the Guarantees section of Note 15 for discussion of our off-balance sheet arrangements.
New Accounting Pronouncements
Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements
See Note 2 for details of recently adopted accounting pronouncements.
New Accounting Pronouncements Not Yet Adopted
In March 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-01, Leases (Topic 842) — Common Control Arrangements (“ASU 2023-01”). It requires all lessees, including public business entities, to amortize leasehold improvements associated with common control leases over their useful life to the common control group and account for them as a transfer of assets between entities under common control through an adjustment to equity when the lessee no longer controls the use of the underlying asset. ASU 2023-01 is effective for the Company from January 1, 2024, with early adoption permitted. We are currently evaluating the impact the adoption of this standard may have on our financial statements.
Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
Forward-looking statements can be identified by the fact that they do not relate strictly to historical or current facts. These statements often include words such as “may,” “will,” “estimate,” “intend,” “seek,” “expect,” “project,” “anticipate,” “believe,” “plan,” “could,” “target,” “aim,” “commit,” “predict,” “likely,” “should,” “forecast,” “outlook,” “model,” “continue,” “ongoing” or other similar terminology. Forward-looking statements are based on our expectations, estimates, assumptions or projections concerning future results or events as of the date of the filing of this Form 10-Q. Forward-looking statements are neither predictions nor guarantees of future events, circumstances or performance and are inherently subject to known and unknown risks, uncertainties and assumptions that could cause our actual results and events to differ materially from those indicated by those statements. We cannot assure you that any of our assumptions are correct or any of our expectations, estimates or projections will be achieved. Numerous factors could cause our actual results to differ materially from those expressed or implied by forward-looking statements, including, without limitation, the following:
38
39
In addition, other risks and uncertainties not presently known to us or that we currently believe to be immaterial could affect the accuracy of any such forward-looking statements. All forward-looking statements should be evaluated with the understanding of their inherent uncertainty. You should consult our filings with the SEC (including the information set forth under the captions “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and “Risk Factors” included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022) for additional information regarding factors that could affect our financial and other results. You should not place undue reliance on forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date of the filing of this Form 10-Q. We are not undertaking to update any of these statements, except as required by law.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
Foreign Currency Exchange Rate Risk
Changes in foreign currency exchange rates impact the translation of our reported foreign currency denominated earnings, cash flows and net investments in foreign operations, virtually all of which are denominated in RMB. While substantially all of our supply purchases are denominated in RMB, from time to time, we enter into agreements at predetermined exchange rates with third parties to purchase certain amount of goods and services sourced overseas and make payments in the corresponding local currencies when practical, to minimize the related foreign currency exposure with immaterial impact on our financial statements.
As substantially all of the Company’s assets are located in China, the Company is exposed to movements in the RMB foreign currency exchange rate. For the quarter ended March 31, 2023, the Company’s Operating profit would have decreased by approximately $39 million if the RMB weakened 10% relative to the US$. This estimated reduction assumes no changes in sales volumes or local currency sales or input prices.
Commodity Price Risk
We are subject to volatility in food costs as a result of market risks associated with commodity prices. Our ability to recover increased costs through higher pricing is, at times, limited by the competitive environment in which we operate. We manage our exposure to this risk primarily through pricing agreements with our vendors.
Investment Risk
In September 2018, we invested $74 million in 8.4 million of Meituan’s ordinary shares. The Company sold 4.2 million of its ordinary shares of Meituan in the second quarter of 2020 for proceeds of approximately $54 million. Equity investment in Meituan is recorded at fair value, which is measured on a recurring basis and is subject to market price volatility. See Note 3 for further discussion on our investment in Meituan.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
The Company has evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of its disclosure controls and procedures pursuant to Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based on the evaluation, performed under the supervision and with the participation of the Company’s management, including the Chief Executive Officer (the “CEO”) and the Chief Financial Officer (the “CFO”), the Company’s management, including the CEO and the CFO, concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of the end of the period covered by this report.
40
Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
There were no changes with respect to the Company’s internal control over financial reporting during the quarter ended March 31, 2023 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, internal control over financial reporting.
41
PART II – Other Information
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
Information regarding legal proceedings is incorporated by reference from Note 15 to the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements set forth in Part I of this report.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
We face a variety of risks that are inherent in our business and our industry, including operational, legal and regulatory risks. Such risks could cause our actual results to differ materially from our forward-looking statements, expectations and historical trends. There have been no material changes from the risk factors disclosed in Part I, Item 1A. “Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022, which was filed with the SEC on March 1, 2023.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
Our Board of Directors authorized an aggregate of $2.4 billion for our share repurchase program, including its most recent increase in authorization on March 17, 2022. The authorizations do not have an expiration date.
The following table provides information as of March 31, 2023 with respect to shares of Yum China common stock repurchased by the Company during the quarter then ended:
Period |
|
Total Number of |
|
|
Average Price Paid |
|
|
Total Number of Shares |
|
|
Approximate Dollar |
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
1/1/23-1/31/23 |
|
|
337 |
|
|
$ |
59.40 |
|
|
|
337 |
|
|
$ |
1,131 |
|
2/1/23-2/28/23 |
|
|
316 |
|
|
$ |
60.17 |
|
|
|
316 |
|
|
$ |
1,112 |
|
3/1/23-3/31/23 |
|
|
375 |
|
|
$ |
61.22 |
|
|
|
375 |
|
|
$ |
1,089 |
|
Total |
|
|
1,028 |
|
|
$ |
60.30 |
|
|
|
1,028 |
|
|
$ |
1,089 |
|
42
Item 6. Exhibits
Exhibit Number |
|
Description of Exhibits |
10.1 |
|
Form of Yum China Holdings, Inc. 2022 Long Term Incentive Plan Restricted Stock Unit Agreement. * |
|
|
|
10.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
10.3 |
|
Form of Yum China Holdings, Inc. 2022 Long Term Incentive Plan Performance Unit Agreement. * |
|
|
|
31.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
31.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
32.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
32.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
101.INS |
|
XBRL Instance Document - the instance document does not appear in the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document * |
|
|
|
101.SCH |
|
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document * |
|
|
|
101.CAL |
|
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document * |
|
|
|
101.LAB |
|
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document * |
|
|
|
101.PRE |
|
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document * |
|
|
|
101.DEF |
|
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document * |
|
|
|
104 |
|
Cover Page Interactive Data File - the cover page XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document * |
* Filed or furnished herewith.
** Portions of this exhibit have been redacted pursuant to Item 601(b)(10)(iv) of Regulation S-K.
43
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirement of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
|
Yum China Holdings, Inc. |
|
(Registrant) |
Date: |
|
May 8, 2023 |
/s/ Xueling Lu |
|
|
|
Controller and Principal Accounting Officer |
44
Exhibit 10.1
YUM CHINA HOLDINGS, INC. 2022 LONG TERM INCENTIVE PLAN
RESTRICTED STOCK UNIT AGREEMENT
Grant Date: |
[_____________] |
Grantee: |
[_____________] |
Aggregate Number of Restricted Stock Units Subject to Award: |
[_____________] |
Vesting Schedule: |
[_____________] |
This RESTRICTED STOCK UNIT AGREEMENT (“Agreement”) is made as of the Grant Date set forth above between YUM CHINA HOLDINGS, INC., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), and [insert] (“Participant”).
(i) In the event of a Change in Control prior to the last Vesting Date pursuant to which the Restricted Stock Units are not effectively assumed or continued by the surviving or acquiring corporation in such Change in Control (with appropriate adjustments to the number and kind of shares, in each case, that preserve the material terms and conditions of the outstanding Restricted Stock Units as in effect immediately prior to the Change in Control), the Restricted Stock Units shall be 100% vested immediately prior to such Change in Control and the Participant shall receive in full settlement for such Restricted Stock Units shares of Stock or other property with a Fair Market Value equal to the value of such Stock and the date of the Change in Control shall be treated as the Vesting Date for purposes of this Agreement.
(ii) In the event of a Change in Control prior to the last Vesting Date pursuant to which the Restricted Stock Units are effectively assumed or continued by the surviving or acquiring corporation in such Change in Control (with appropriate adjustments to the number and kind of shares, in each case, that preserve the material terms and conditions of the outstanding Restricted Stock Units as in effect immediately prior to the Change in Control) and (i) the Company Group involuntarily terminates Participant’s employment without Cause or (ii) the Participant terminates his or her employment with the Company Group due to Good Reason (as defined in Section 20 of this Agreement), in each case, within 24 months following such Change in Control and the Participant executes and does not revoke the Release within 60 days after the date of such termination, the Restricted Stock Units shall be 100% vested as of such termination of employment and the date of termination shall be treated as the Vesting Date for purposes of this Agreement.
Notwithstanding the foregoing or any other provision of the Plan or this Agreement, unless there is an exemption from any registration, qualification or other legal requirement applicable to the shares of Stock, the Company shall not be required to deliver any shares issuable upon settlement of the Restricted Stock Units prior to the completion of any registration or qualification of the shares under any local, state, federal or foreign securities or exchange control law or under rulings or regulations of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”), the NYSE or HKEx or of any other governmental regulatory body, or prior to obtaining any approval or other clearance from any local, state, federal or foreign governmental agency, which registration, qualification or approval the Company shall, in its absolute discretion, deem necessary or advisable. The Company is under no obligation to register or qualify the shares of Stock with the SEC or any state or foreign securities commission or to seek approval or clearance from any governmental authority for the issuance or sale of the shares. Further, the Company shall have unilateral authority to amend the Agreement without Participant’s consent to the extent necessary to comply with securities or other laws applicable to issuance of shares of Stock.
Furthermore, Participant understands that the laws of the country in which he or she is working at the time of grant or vesting of the Restricted Stock Units or at the subsequent sale of Stock granted to Participant under this Agreement (including any rules or regulations governing securities, foreign exchange, tax, labor or other matters) may subject Participant to additional procedural or regulatory requirements he or she is solely responsible for and will have to independently fulfill in relation to ownership or sale of such Stock.
(i) the Restricted Stock Units and the shares of Stock subject to the Restricted Stock Units, and the income and value of same, are not part of normal or expected compensation or salary for any purpose; and
(ii) neither the Company, the Employer nor any other Subsidiary shall be liable for any foreign exchange rate fluctuation between his or her local currency and the United States Dollar that may affect the value of the Restricted Stock Units or of any amounts due to Participant pursuant to the settlement of the Restricted Stock Units or the subsequent sale of any shares of Stock acquired upon settlement.
For purposes of the Restricted Stock Units, Participant’s employment or service relationship will be considered terminated as of the date Participant is no longer actively providing services to the Company or one of its Subsidiaries (regardless of the reason for such termination and whether or not later found to be invalid or in breach of employment laws in the jurisdiction where Participant is employed or the terms of
Participant’s employment agreement, if any) and will not be extended by any notice period (e.g., Participant’s period of service would not include any contractual notice period or any period of “garden leave” or similar period mandated under employment laws in the jurisdiction where Participant is employed or the terms of Participant’s employment agreement, if any).
Any question as to whether and when there has been a termination of such employment (including whether Participant may still be considered to be providing services while on a leave of absence), and the cause of such termination, shall be determined by the Committee, or its delegate, as appropriate, and its determination shall be final. Nothing contained in this Agreement is intended to constitute or create a contract of service or employment, nor shall it constitute or create the right to remain associated with or in the service or employ of the Company, the Employer or any other Subsidiary or related company for any particular period of time. This Agreement shall not interfere in any way with the right of the Company, the Employer or any other Subsidiary or related company, as applicable, to terminate Participant’s service or employment at any time. Furthermore, this Agreement, the Plan, and any other Plan documents are not part of Participant’s employment contract, if any, and do not guarantee either Participant’s right to receive any future grants of awards or benefits in lieu thereof under this Agreement or the Plan.
Participant understands that the Company and the Employer may hold certain personal information about Participant, including, but not limited to, Participant’s name, home address and telephone number, email address, date of birth, social insurance number, passport or other identification number (e.g., resident registration number), salary, nationality, job title, any Stock or directorships held in the Company, details of all awards of Restricted Stock Units or any other entitlement to Stock or equivalent benefits awarded, canceled, purchased, exercised, vested, unvested or outstanding in Participant’s favor (“Data”), for the exclusive purpose of implementing, administering and managing the Plan.
Participant understands that Data will be transferred to Merrill Lynch, which is assisting the Company with the implementation, administration and management of the Plan. Participant understands that the recipients of Data may be located in the United States or elsewhere, and that the recipient’s country (e.g., the United States) may have different data privacy laws and protections from Participant’s country. Participant understands that if he or she resides outside the United States, he or she may request a list with the names and addresses of any potential recipients of Data by contacting his or her local human resources representative. Participant authorizes the Company, Merrill Lynch and any other possible recipients which may assist the Company (presently or in the future) with implementing, administering and managing the Plan to receive, possess, use, retain and transfer Data, in electronic or other form, for the sole purpose of implementing, administering and managing his or her participation in the Plan. Participant understands that Data will be held only as long as is necessary to implement, administer and manage Participant’s participation in the Plan, including any requisite transfer of such Data as may be required to a broker, escrow agent or other third party with whom any shares of Stock acquired under the Plan may be deposited. Participant understands that if he or she resides outside the United States, he or she may, at any time, view Data, request information about the storage and processing of Data, require any necessary amendments to Data or refuse or withdraw the consents herein, in any case without cost, by contacting his or her local human resources representative. Further, Participant understands that he or she is providing the consents herein on a purely voluntary basis. If Participant does not consent, or if Participant later seeks to revoke his or her consent, his or her employment status or service with the Employer will not be affected; the only consequence of refusing or withdrawing his or her consent is that the Company would not be able to grant Participant Restricted Stock Units or other awards or administer or maintain such awards. Therefore, Participant understands that refusing or withdrawing his or her consent may affect Participant’s ability to participate in the Plan. For more information on the consequences of Participant’s refusal to consent or withdrawal of consent, Participant understands that he or she may contact his or her local human resources representative.
To the extent Participant has been provided with a copy of this Agreement, the Plan, or any other documents relating to this Award in a language other than English, the English language documents will prevail in case of any ambiguities or divergences as a result of translation.
For purposes of litigating any dispute that arises under this grant, Participant’s participation in the Plan or this Agreement, the parties hereby submit to and consent to the jurisdiction of the State of Delaware and agree that such litigation shall be conducted in the courts of Delaware, or the federal courts for the United States for the District of Delaware, where this grant is made and/or to be performed.
By electronically accepting the grant of the Restricted Stock Units and participating in the Plan, the Participant agrees to be bound by the terms and conditions in the Plan and this Agreement.
Yum China Holdings, Inc.
By: ____________________________________
Its: ____________________________________
ADDENDUM TO
YUM CHINA HOLDINGS, INC. 2022 LONG TERM INCENTIVE PLAN
RESTRICTED STOCK UNIT AGREEMENT
Certain capitalized terms used but not defined in this Addendum have the meanings set forth in the Restricted Stock Unit Agreement and the Plan.
Terms and Conditions
This Addendum includes additional terms and conditions that govern the Award of Restricted Stock Units granted to Participant under the Yum China Holdings, Inc. 2022 Long Term Incentive Plan if Participant works and/or resides in one of the countries listed below.
If Participant is a citizen or resident of a country other than the one in which he or she is currently residing and/or working or transfers residency after the Grant Date, the Company shall determine to which extent the additional terms and conditions shall be applicable to Participant.
Notifications
This Addendum also includes information regarding exchange controls and certain other issues of which Participant should be aware with respect to his or her participation in the Plan. The information is based on the securities, exchange control and other laws in effect in the respective countries as of September 2022. Such laws are often complex and change frequently. As a result, the Company strongly recommends that Participant not rely on the information in this Addendum as the only source of information relating to the consequences of Participant’s participation in the Plan because the information may be out of date at the time that Restricted Stock Units vest or Participant sells Stock acquired at vesting of the Restricted Stock Units under the Plan.
In addition, the information contained herein is general in nature and may not apply to Participant’s particular situation, and the Company is not in a position to assure Participant of a particular result. Accordingly, Participant is advised to seek appropriate professional advice as to how the relevant laws in Participant’s country may apply to his or her situation.
Finally, if Participant is a citizen or resident of a country other than the one in which he or she is currently residing and/or working or transfers residency after the Grant Date, the information contained herein may not be applicable to Participant in the same manner.
CHINA
Terms and Conditions
The following provisions apply only to the Participant if based/residing in the Mainland of the People’s Republic of China (the “PRC”) or otherwise maintaining employment or service relationship with any PRC-based branch or subsidiary of Yum China Holdings, Inc., unless otherwise determined by the Company or required by the State Administration of Foreign Exchange of the PRC (“SAFE”):
Settlement and Delivery of Stock. This provision supplements Paragraph 2(f) of the Restricted Stock Unit Agreement:
The implementation of the Plan or settlement of the Restricted Stock Units is conditioned on the Company’s completion of the initial registration of the Plan with SAFE and the continued effectiveness of such registration based on necessary follow-up filings with SAFE (the “SAFE Registration”). If the Company is unable to complete or maintain the SAFE Registration for any reason, no shares of Stock subject to the Restricted Stock Units shall be issued.
Furthermore, notwithstanding anything in the Restricted Stock Unit Agreement, if Participant’s employment or service relationship with the Company Group is terminated at a time when the SAFE Registration is not in effect, all Restricted Stock Units shall not vest or shall be forfeited if vested.
Mandatory Sale of Shares Upon Termination of Service. To ensure compliance with SAFE regulations, and notwithstanding any provision in the Agreement, Participant agrees that any Stock issued upon settlement of the RSUs and held by Participant at the time of his or her termination of service must be sold immediately upon such termination of service. Any Stock that is not sold by Participant will be sold on his or her behalf as soon as practicable after Participant’s termination of service and in no event more than six months after his or her termination of service, pursuant to this authorization (i) to the Company to instruct its designated broker to sell such Stock and (ii) to the designated broker to assist with the sale of such Stock. Participant acknowledges that the Company’s designated broker is under no obligation to arrange for the sale of the Stock at any particular price. Upon the sale of the Stock, the Company agrees to pay Participant the cash proceeds from the sale of the Stock, less any brokerage fees or commissions and subject to any obligation on the Company or the Employer to satisfy any Tax-Related Items.
Broker Account. Any Stock issued to Participant upon settlement of the RSUs must be maintained in an account with Merrill Lynch or such other broker as may be designated by the Company until the Stock is sold through that broker.
Repatriation. Pursuant to SAFE regulations, when the Stock acquired at settlement of the RSUs are sold, whether immediately or thereafter, including on Participant’s behalf after termination of his or her service, Participant will be required to immediately repatriate, or cause the Company or any Subsidiary or the Employer to repatriate, the cash proceeds from the sale of the Stock and any cash dividends paid on such Stock to the PRC within six months from receipt of such cash proceeds. Participant further understands that, under local law, such repatriation of his or her cash proceeds will need to be effectuated through a special exchange control account established in the PRC by the Company or any Subsidiary or the Employer, and Participant hereby consents and agrees that any of such cash proceeds will be transferred to such special account prior to being paid to the personal accounts of Participant. Unless the Company in its sole discretion decides otherwise, the proceeds will be paid to Participant in local currency. The Company is under no obligation to secure any exchange conversion rate, and the Company may face delays in converting the proceeds to local currency due to exchange control restrictions in the PRC. Participant agrees to bear any currency fluctuation risk between the time the cash proceeds in foreign currency are payable to the Participant (from the sale of the Stock or otherwise) and the time the cash proceeds in local currency are distributed through such special exchange control account.
Other. Participant further agrees to comply with any other requirements that may be imposed by the Company in the future in order to facilitate compliance with SAFE or other PRC regulatory requirements and to sign any agreements, forms and/or consents that may be reasonably requested by the Company or its designated broker to effectuate any of the remittances, transfers, conversions or other processes affecting the proceeds.
Notifications
Foreign Asset and Account Reporting. Participant may be required to report to SAFE all details of their foreign financial assets and liabilities, as well as details of any economic transactions conducted with non-PRC residents. Participant should consult with his or her personal advisor in order to ensure compliance with applicable reporting requirements.
Exhibit 10.2
YUM CHINA HOLDINGS, INC. 2022 LONG TERM INCENTIVE PLAN
STOCK APPRECIATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT
Grant Date: |
[_____________] |
Grantee: |
Name |
Aggregate Number of Stock Appreciation Rights Subject to Award: |
xxx |
Exercise Price: Vesting Schedule: |
[____________] 1/4 on each of the first, second, third and four year anniversaries of the Grant Date |
This STOCK APPRECIATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT (“Agreement”) is made as of the Grant Date set forth above between YUM CHINA HOLDINGS, INC., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), and [insert] (“Participant”).
1
(i) In the event of a Change in Control prior to the last Vesting Date pursuant to which the Stock Appreciation Rights are not effectively assumed or continued by the surviving or acquiring corporation in such Change in Control (as determined by the Board or Committee, with appropriate adjustments to the number and kind of shares of Stock, in each case, that preserve the intrinsic value and other material terms and conditions of the outstanding Stock Appreciation Rights as in effect immediately prior to the Change in Control), the Stock Appreciation Rights shall be 100% vested immediately prior to such Change in Control and Participant shall receive in full settlement for such Stock Appreciation Rights shares of Stock or other property with a Fair Market Value equal to the aggregate number of shares of Stock then subject to the Stock Appreciation Rights multiplied by the excess, if any, of the Fair Market Value of a share of Stock as of the date of the Change in Control, over the Exercise Price.
(ii) In the event of a Change in Control prior to the last Vesting Date pursuant to which the Stock Appreciation Rights are effectively assumed or continued by the surviving or acquiring corporation in such Change in Control (as determined by the Board or Committee, with appropriate adjustments to the number and kind of shares of Stock, in each case, that preserve the intrinsic value and other material terms and conditions of the outstanding Stock Appreciation Rights as in effect immediately prior to the Change in Control) and (A) the Company Group involuntarily terminates Participant’s employment without Cause or (B) Participant terminates his or her employment with the Company Group due to Good Reason (as defined in Section 23 of this Agreement), in each case, within 24 months following such Change in Control and Participant executes and does not revoke the Release within 60 days after the date of such termination, the Stock Appreciation Rights shall be 100% vested upon such termination of employment, and the Stock Appreciation Rights may thereafter be exercised by Participant until and including the date which is three years after the date of termination of employment (or, if earlier, the Expiration Date).
(a) the Plan is established voluntarily by the Company, it is discretionary in nature and may be modified, amended, suspended or terminated by the Company at any time, to the extent permitted by the Plan;
(b) this award of Stock Appreciation Rights is voluntary and occasional and does not create any contractual or other right to receive future grants of Stock Appreciation Rights, or benefits in lieu of Stock Appreciation Rights, even if Stock Appreciation Rights have been awarded in the past;
(c) the award of Stock Appreciation Rights and the shares of Stock subject to the Stock Appreciation Rights, and the income and value of same, are not part of normal or expected compensation or salary for purposes of calculating any severance, resignation, termination, redundancy, dismissal, end-of-service payments, bonuses, long-service awards, pension or retirement or welfare benefits or similar payments;
(d) all decisions with respect to future grants of Stock Appreciation Rights or other awards, if any, will be at the sole discretion of the Company;
(e) Participant’s participation in the Plan is voluntary;
(f) the award of Stock Appreciation Rights and any Stock acquired under the Plan, and the income and value of same, are not intended to replace any pension rights or compensation;
(g) the future value of the Stock underlying the Stock Appreciation Rights is unknown, indeterminable and cannot be predicted with certainty;
(h) if the underlying shares do not increase in value, the Stock Appreciation Rights will have no value;
(i) no claim or entitlement to compensation or damages shall arise from termination of this award of Stock Appreciation Rights or diminution in value of the Stock acquired upon exercise resulting from Participant’s separation from service (regardless of the reason for the termination and whether or not the termination is later found to be invalid or in breach of employment laws in the jurisdiction where Participant is employed or the terms of Participant’s employment agreement, if any);
(j) unless otherwise provided in the Plan or by the Company in its discretion, the Stock Appreciation Rights and the benefits evidenced by this Agreement do not create any entitlement to have the Stock Appreciation Rights or any such benefits transferred to, or assumed by, another company nor to be exchanged, cashed out or substituted for, in connection with any corporate transaction affecting the shares of Stock; and
(k) the following provisions apply only if Participant is providing services outside the United States:
(i) the Stock Appreciation Rights and the shares of Stock subject to the Stock Appreciation Rights, and the income and value of same, are not part of normal or expected compensation or salary for any purpose; and
(ii) neither the Company, the Employer nor any other Subsidiary shall be liable for any foreign exchange rate fluctuation between his or her local currency and the United States Dollar that may affect the value of the Stock Appreciation Rights or of any amounts due to Participant pursuant to the exercise of the Stock Appreciation Rights or the subsequent sale of any shares of Stock acquired upon exercise.
For purposes of the Stock Appreciation Rights, Participant’s employment or service relationship will be considered terminated as of the date Participant is no longer actively providing services to the Company or one of its Subsidiaries (regardless of the reason for such termination and whether or not later found to be invalid or in breach of employment laws in the jurisdiction where Participant is employed or the terms of Participant’s employment agreement, if any) and will not be extended by any notice period (e.g., Participant’s period of service would not include any contractual notice period or any period of “garden leave” or similar period mandated under employment laws in the jurisdiction where Participant is employed or the terms of Participant’s employment agreement, if any).
Any question as to whether and when there has been a termination of such employment (including whether Participant may still be considered to be providing services while on a leave of absence), and the cause of such termination, shall be determined by the Committee, or its delegate, as appropriate, and its
determination shall be final. Nothing contained in this Agreement is intended to constitute or create a contract of service or employment, nor shall it constitute or create the right to remain associated with or in the service or employ of the Company, the Employer or any other Subsidiary or related company for any particular period of time. This Agreement shall not interfere in any way with the right of the Company, the Employer or any other Subsidiary or related company, as applicable, to terminate Participant’s service or employment at any time. Furthermore, this Agreement, the Plan, and any other Plan documents are not part of Participant’s employment contract, if any, and do not guarantee either Participant’s right to receive any future grants of awards or benefits in lieu thereof under this Agreement or the Plan.
Participant understands that the Company and the Employer may hold certain personal information about Participant, including, but not limited to, Participant’s name, home address and telephone number, email address, date of birth, social insurance number, passport or other identification number (e.g., resident registration number), salary, nationality, job title, any Stock or directorships held in the Company, details of all awards of Stock Appreciation Rights or any other entitlement to Stock or equivalent benefits awarded, canceled, purchased, exercised, vested, unvested or outstanding in Participant’s favor (“Data”), for the exclusive purpose of implementing, administering and managing the Plan.
Participant understands that Data will be transferred to Merrill Lynch, which is assisting the Company with the implementation, administration and management of the Plan. Participant understands that the recipients of Data may be located in the United States or elsewhere, and that the recipient’s country (e.g., the United States) may have different data privacy laws and protections from Participant’s country. Participant understands that if he or she resides outside the United States, he or she may request a list with the names and addresses of any potential recipients of Data by contacting his or her local human resources representative. Participant authorizes the Company, Merrill Lynch and any other possible recipients which may assist the Company (presently or in the future) with implementing, administering and managing the Plan to receive, possess, use, retain and transfer Data, in electronic or other form, for the sole purpose of implementing, administering and managing his or her participation in the Plan. Participant understands that Data will be held only as long as is necessary to implement, administer and manage Participant’s participation in the Plan, including any requisite transfer of such Data as may be required to a broker, escrow agent or other third party with whom any shares of Stock acquired under the Plan may be deposited. Participant understands that if he or she resides outside the United States, he or she may, at any time, view Data, request information about the storage and processing of Data, require any necessary amendments to Data or refuse or withdraw the consents herein, in any case without cost, by contacting his or her local human resources representative. Further, Participant understands that he or she is providing the consents herein on a purely voluntary basis. If Participant does not consent, or if Participant later seeks to revoke his or her consent, his or her employment status or service and career with the Employer will not be affected; the only consequence of refusing or withdrawing his or her consent is that the Company would not be able to grant Participant Stock Appreciation Rights or other awards or administer or maintain such awards. Therefore, Participant understands that refusing or withdrawing his or her consent may affect Participant’s ability to participate in the Plan. For more information on the consequences of Participant’s refusal to consent or withdrawal of consent, Participant understands that he or she may contact his or her local human resources representative.
To the extent Participant has been provided with a copy of this Agreement, the Plan, or any other documents relating to this Award in a language other than English, the English language documents will prevail in case of any ambiguities or divergences as a result of translation.
Furthermore, Participant understands that the laws of the country in which he or she is working at the time of grant or exercise of the Stock Appreciation Rights or at the subsequent sale of Stock acquired by Participant pursuant to this Agreement (including any rules or regulations governing securities, foreign
exchange, tax, labor or other matters) may subject Participant to additional procedural or regulatory requirements he or she is solely responsible for and will have to independently fulfill in relation to ownership or sale of such Stock.
For purposes of litigating any dispute that arises in connection with this grant, Participant’s participation in the Plan or this Agreement, the parties hereby submit to and consent to the jurisdiction of the State of Delaware and agree that such litigation shall be conducted in the courts of Delaware, or the federal courts for the United States for the District of Delaware, where this grant is made and/or to be performed.
By electronically accepting the grant of the Stock Appreciation Rights and participating in the Plan, Participant agrees to be bound by the terms and conditions in the Plan and this Agreement.
Yum China Holdings, Inc.
By: |
|
|
Its: |
|
|
ADDENDUM TO
YUM CHINA HOLDINGS, INC.
2022 LONG TERM INCENTIVE PLAN
STOCK APPRECIATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT
Certain capitalized terms used but not defined in this Addendum have the meanings set forth in the Stock Appreciation Rights Agreement and the Plan.
Terms and Conditions
This Appendix includes additional terms and conditions that govern the Stock Appreciation Rights granted to the Participant under the Yum China Holdings, Inc. 2022 Long Term Incentive Plan if the Participant works and/or resides in one of the countries listed below.
If the Participant is a citizen or resident of a country other than the one in which he or she is currently residing and/or working or transfers residency and/or employment after the Grant Date, the Company shall determine to which extent the additional terms and conditions shall be applicable to the Participant.
Notifications
This Appendix also includes information regarding exchange controls and certain other issues of which the Participant should be aware with respect to his or her participation in the Plan. The information is based on the securities, exchange control and other laws in effect in the respective countries as of September 2022. Such laws are often complex and change frequently. As a result, the Company strongly recommends that the Participant not rely on the information in this Appendix as the only source of information relating to the consequences of the Participant’s participation in the Plan because the information may be out of date at the time that Stock Appreciation Rights vest or the Participant sells Stock acquired at vesting of the Stock Appreciation Rights under the Plan.
In addition, the information contained herein is general in nature and may not apply to the Participant’s particular situation, and the Company is not in a position to assure the Participant of a particular result. Accordingly, the Participant is advised to seek appropriate professional advice as to how the relevant laws in the Participant’s country may apply to his or her situation.
Finally, if the Participant is a citizen or resident of a country other than the one in which he or she is currently residing and/or working or transfers residency after the Grant Date, the information contained herein may not be applicable to the Participant in the same manner.
CHINA
Terms and Conditions
The following provisions apply only to the Participant if based/residing in the Mainland of the People’s Republic of China (the “PRC”) or otherwise maintaining employment or service relationship with any PRC-based branch or subsidiary of Yum China Holdings, Inc., unless otherwise determined by the Company or required by the State Administration of Foreign Exchange of the PRC (“SAFE”):
Exercisability and Exercise Procedure. This provision supplements Sections 2 and 3 of the Stock Appreciation Rights Agreement:
The implementation of the Plan or exercisability and settlement of the Stock Appreciation Rights is conditioned on the Company’s completion of the initial registration of the Plan with SAFE and the continued effectiveness of such registration based on necessary follow-up filings with SAFE (the “SAFE Registration”). If the Company is unable to complete or maintain the SAFE Registration for any reason, the Participant shall not be permitted to exercise the Stock Appreciation Right.
Further, notwithstanding anything in the Agreement (including Section 4 of the Stock Appreciation Rights Agreement), if the Participant’s employment or service relationship with the Company Group is terminated at a time when the SAFE Registration is not in effect, all Stock Appreciation Rights shall not vest or shall be forfeited if vested.
Mandatory Exercise and Sale of Shares Upon Termination of Service. To ensure compliance with SAFE regulations, and notwithstanding any provision in the Agreement (including Section 4 of the Stock Appreciation Rights Agreement), the Participant agrees that any vested and exercisable Stock Appreciation Rights must be exercised immediately upon, and in no event later than six months after, the Participant’s termination of service, or within any such other period as may be required by SAFE. The Participant understands and acknowledges that, notwithstanding Section 4 of the Stock Appreciation Rights Agreement, any vesting of the Stock Appreciation Rights will cease in no event later than six months after the Participant’s termination of service, or within such other period as may be required by SAFE. In addition, the Participant acknowledges and agrees that any vested and exercisable Stock Appreciation Rights not exercised immediately upon the Participant’s termination, or within such other period as may be required by SAFE, will be forfeited or may be exercised by the Company on behalf of the Participant (pursuant to this authorization).
Further, the Participant agrees that any Stock issued upon exercise of the Stock Appreciation Rights and held by the Participant at the time of his or her termination of service must be sold immediately upon, and in no event later than six months after, the Participant’s termination of service, or within any such other period as may be required by SAFE. Any Stock that is not sold by the Participant upon his her termination, or within such other period as may be required by SAFE, will be sold on his or her behalf as soon as practicable after the Participant’s termination of service and in no event more than six months after his or her termination of service or after such other period as required by SAFE. The Participant authorizes (i) the Company to instruct its designated broker to sell such Stock and (ii) the designated broker to assist with the sale of such Stock. The Participant acknowledges that the Company’s designated broker is under no obligation to arrange for the sale of the Stock at any particular price. Upon the sale of the Stock, the Company agrees to pay the Participant the cash proceeds from the sale of the Stock, less any brokerage fees or commissions and subject to any obligation on the Company or the Employer to satisfy any Tax-Related Items.
Broker Account. Any Stock issued to the Participant upon exercise of the Stock Appreciation Rights must be maintained in an account with Merrill Lynch or such other broker as may be designated by the Company until the Stock is sold through that broker.
Repatriation. Pursuant to SAFE regulations in China, when the Stock acquired at exercise of the Stock Appreciation Rights is sold, whether immediately or thereafter, including on the Participant’s behalf after termination of his or her service, or when any cash is paid to the Participate upon his/her exercise of the Stock Appreciation Rights, the Participant will be required to immediately repatriate, or cause the Company or any Subsidiary or the Employer to repatriate, the cash proceeds from the sale of the Stock and any cash dividends paid on such Stock, as well as any cash proceeds from the exercise of the Stock Appreciation Rights, to the PRC within six months from receipt of such cash proceeds. The Participant further understands that, under local law, such repatriation of his or her cash proceeds will need to be effectuated through a special exchange control account established in the PRC by the Company or any Subsidiary or the Employer, and the Participant hereby consents and agrees that any of such cash proceeds will be transferred to such special account prior to being paid to the personal accounts of Participant. Unless the Company in its sole discretion decides otherwise, the proceeds will be paid to the Participant in local currency. The Company is under no obligation to secure any exchange conversion rate, and the Company may face delays in converting the proceeds to local currency due to exchange control restrictions in the PRC. The Participant agrees to bear any currency fluctuation risk between the time the cash proceeds in foreign currency are payable to the Participant (from the sale of the Stock, exercise of the Stock Appreciation Rights or otherwise) and the time the cash proceeds in local currency are distributed through such special exchange control account.
Other. The Participant further agrees to comply with any other requirements that may be imposed by the Company in the future in order to facilitate compliance with SAFE or other PRC regulatory requirements and to sign any
agreements, forms and/or consents that may be reasonably requested by the Company or its designated broker to effectuate any of the remittances, transfers, conversions or other processes affecting the proceeds.
Notifications
Foreign Asset and Account Reporting. The Participant may be required to report to SAFE all details of their foreign financial assets and liabilities, as well as details of any economic transactions conducted with non-PRC residents. The Participant should consult with his or her personal advisor in order to ensure compliance with applicable reporting requirements.
Exhibit 10.3
YUM CHINA HOLDINGS, INC. 2022 LONG TERM INCENTIVE PLAN
PERFORMANCE UNIT AGREEMENT
This PERFORMANCE UNIT AGREEMENT (“Agreement”) is made as of the Grant Date set forth in the Award Notice between YUM CHINA HOLDINGS, INC., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), and the individual named in the Award Notice (“Participant”).
Notwithstanding the foregoing or any other provision of the Plan or this Agreement, unless there is an exemption from any registration, qualification or other legal requirement applicable to the shares of Stock, the Company shall not be required to deliver any shares issuable upon settlement of the Performance Units prior to the completion of any registration or qualification of the shares under any local, state, federal or foreign securities or exchange control law or under rulings or regulations of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”), NYSE or HKEx or of any other governmental regulatory body, or prior to obtaining any approval or other clearance from any local, state, federal or foreign governmental agency, which registration, qualification or approval the Company shall, in its absolute discretion, deem necessary or advisable. The Company is under no obligation to register or qualify the shares of Stock with the SEC or any state or foreign securities commission or to seek approval or clearance from any governmental authority for the issuance or sale of the shares. Further, the Company shall have unilateral authority to amend the Agreement without Participant’s consent to the extent necessary to comply with securities or other laws applicable to issuance of shares of Stock.
Furthermore, Participant understands that the laws of the country in which he or she is working at the time of grant or vesting of the Performance Units or at the subsequent sale of Stock granted to Participant under this Agreement (including any rules or regulations governing securities, foreign exchange, tax, labor or other matters) may subject Participant to additional procedural or regulatory requirements he or she is solely responsible for and will have to independently fulfill in relation to ownership or sale of such Stock.
(i) the Performance Units and the shares of Stock subject to the Performance Units, and the income and value of same, are not part of normal or expected compensation or salary for any purpose; and
(ii) neither the Company, the Employer nor any other Subsidiary shall be liable for any foreign exchange rate fluctuation between his or her local currency and the United States Dollar that may affect the value of the Performance Units or of any amounts due to Participant pursuant to the settlement of the Performance Units or the subsequent sale of any shares of Stock acquired upon settlement.
For purposes of the Performance Units, Participant’s employment or service relationship will be considered terminated as of the date Participant is no longer actively providing services to the Company or one of its Subsidiaries (regardless of the reason for such termination and whether or not later found to be invalid or in breach of employment laws in the jurisdiction where Participant is employed or the terms of Participant’s employment agreement, if any) and will not be extended by any notice period (e.g., Participant’s period of service would not include any contractual notice period or any period of “garden leave” or similar period mandated under employment laws in the jurisdiction where Participant is employed or the terms of Participant’s employment agreement, if any).
Any question as to whether and when there has been a termination of such employment (including whether Participant may still be considered to be providing services while on a leave of absence), and the cause of such termination, shall be determined by the Committee, or its delegate, as appropriate, and its determination shall be final. Nothing contained in this Agreement is intended to constitute or create a contract of service or employment, nor shall it constitute or create the right to remain associated with or in the service or employ of the Company, the Employer or any other Subsidiary or related company for any particular period of time. This Agreement shall not interfere in any way with the right of the Company, the Employer or any other Subsidiary or related company, as applicable, to terminate Participant’s service or employment at any time. Furthermore, this Agreement, the Plan, and any other Plan documents are not part of Participant’s employment contract, if any, and do not guarantee either Participant’s right to receive any future grants of awards or benefits in lieu thereof under this Agreement or the Plan.
Participant understands that the Company and the Employer may hold certain personal information about Participant, including, but not limited to, Participant’s name, home address and telephone number, email address, date of birth, social insurance number, passport or other identification number (e.g., resident registration number), salary, nationality, job title, any Stock or directorships held in the Company, details of all awards of Performance Units or any other entitlement to Stock or equivalent benefits awarded, canceled, purchased, exercised, vested, unvested or outstanding in Participant’s favor (“Data”), for the exclusive purpose of implementing, administering and managing the Plan.
Participant understands that Data will be transferred to Merrill Lynch, which is assisting the Company with the implementation, administration and management of the Plan. Participant understands that the recipients of Data may be located in the United States or elsewhere, and that the recipient’s country (e.g., the United States) may have different data privacy laws and protections from Participant’s country. Participant understands that if he or she resides outside the United States, he or she may request a list with the names and addresses of any potential recipients of Data by contacting his or her local human resources representative. Participant authorizes the Company, Merrill Lynch and any other possible recipients which may assist the Company (presently or in the future) with implementing, administering and managing the Plan to receive,
possess, use, retain and transfer Data, in electronic or other form, for the sole purpose of implementing, administering and managing his or her participation in the Plan. Participant understands that Data will be held only as long as is necessary to implement, administer and manage Participant’s participation in the Plan, including any requisite transfer of such Data as may be required to a broker, escrow agent or other third party with whom any shares of Stock acquired under the Plan may be deposited. Participant understands that if he or she resides outside the United States, he or she may, at any time, view Data, request information about the storage and processing of Data, require any necessary amendments to Data or refuse or withdraw the consents herein, in any case without cost, by contacting his or her local human resources representative. Further, Participant understands that he or she is providing the consents herein on a purely voluntary basis. If Participant does not consent, or if Participant later seeks to revoke his or her consent, his or her employment status or service with the Employer will not be affected; the only consequence of refusing or withdrawing his or her consent is that the Company would not be able to grant Participant Performance Units or other awards or administer or maintain such awards. Therefore, Participant understands that refusing or withdrawing his or her consent may affect Participant’s ability to participate in the Plan. For more information on the consequences of Participant’s refusal to consent or withdrawal of consent, Participant understands that he or she may contact his or her local human resources representative.
To the extent Participant has been provided with a copy of this Agreement, the Plan, or any other documents relating to this Award in a language other than English, the English language documents will prevail in case of any ambiguities or divergences as a result of translation.
For purposes of litigating any dispute that arises under this grant, Participant’s participation in the Plan or this Agreement, the parties hereby submit to and consent to the jurisdiction of the State of Delaware and agree that such litigation shall be conducted in the courts of Delaware, or the federal courts for the United States for the District of Delaware, where this grant is made and/or to be performed.
By accepting the grant of the Performance Units and participating in the Plan, the Participant agrees to be bound by the terms and conditions in the Plan and this Agreement. This grant of Performance Units must be accepted by signing in the space below no later than the 60th day following the Grant Date.
Yum China Holdings, Inc.
By: ____________________________________
Its: ____________________________________
Participant
By: ____________________________________
ADDENDUM TO
YUM CHINA HOLDINGS, INC. 2022 LONG TERM INCENTIVE PLAN
PERFORMANCE UNIT AGREEMENT
Certain capitalized terms used but not defined in this Addendum have the meanings set forth in the Performance Unit Agreement and the Plan.
Terms and Conditions
This Addendum includes additional terms and conditions that govern the Award of Performance Units granted to Participant under the Yum China Holdings, Inc. 2022 Long Term Incentive Plan if Participant works and/or resides in one of the countries listed below.
If Participant is a citizen or resident of a country other than the one in which he or she is currently residing and/or working or transfers residency after the Grant Date, the Company shall determine to which extent the additional terms and conditions shall be applicable to Participant.
Notifications
This Addendum also includes information regarding exchange controls and certain other issues of which Participant should be aware with respect to his or her participation in the Plan. The information is based on the securities, exchange control and other laws in effect in the respective countries as of September 2022. Such laws are often complex and change frequently. As a result, the Company strongly recommends that Participant not rely on the information in this Addendum as the only source of information relating to the consequences of Participant’s participation in the Plan because the information may be out of date at the time that Performance Units vest or Participant sells Stock acquired at vesting of the Performance Units under the Plan.
In addition, the information contained herein is general in nature and may not apply to Participant’s particular situation, and the Company is not in a position to assure Participant of a particular result. Accordingly, Participant is advised to seek appropriate professional advice as to how the relevant laws in Participant’s country may apply to his or her situation.
Finally, if Participant is a citizen or resident of a country other than the one in which he or she is currently residing and/or working or transfers residency after the Grant Date, the information contained herein may not be applicable to Participant in the same manner.
CHINA
Terms and Conditions
The following provisions apply only to the Participant if based/residing in the Mainland of the People’s Republic of China (the “PRC”) or otherwise maintaining employment or service relationship with any PRC-based branch or subsidiary of Yum China Holdings, Inc., unless otherwise determined by the Company or required by the State Administration of Foreign Exchange of the PRC (“SAFE”):
Settlement and Delivery of Stock. This provision supplements Paragraph 2(f) of the Performance Unit Agreement:
The implementation of the Plan or settlement of the Performance Units is conditioned on the Company’s completion of the initial registration of the Plan with SAFE and the continued effectiveness of such registration based on necessary follow-up filings with SAFE (the “SAFE Registration”). If the Company is unable to complete or maintain the SAFE Registration for any reason, no shares of Stock subject to the Performance Units shall be issued.
Furthermore, notwithstanding anything in the Performance Unit Agreement, if Participant’s employment or service relationship with the Company Group is terminated at a time when the SAFE Registration is not in effect, all Performance Units shall not vest or shall be forfeited if vested.
Mandatory Sale of Shares Upon Termination of Service. To ensure compliance with SAFE regulations, and notwithstanding any provision in the Agreement, Participant agrees that any Stock issued upon settlement of the Performance Units and held by Participant at the time of his or her termination of service must be sold immediately upon such termination of service. Any Stock that is not sold by Participant will be sold on his or her behalf as soon as practicable after Participant’s termination of service and in no event more than six months after his or her termination of service, pursuant to this authorization (i) to the Company to instruct its designated broker to sell such Stock and (ii) to the designated broker to assist with the sale of such Stock. Participant acknowledges that the Company’s designated broker is under no obligation to arrange for the sale of the Stock at any particular price. Upon the sale of the Stock, the Company agrees to pay Participant the cash proceeds from the sale of the Stock, less any brokerage fees or commissions and subject to any obligation on the Company or the Employer to satisfy any Tax-Related Items.
Broker Account. Any Stock issued to Participant upon settlement of the Performance Units must be maintained in an account with Merrill Lynch or such other broker as may be designated by the Company until the Stock is sold through that broker.
Repatriation. Pursuant to SAFE regulations, when the Stock acquired at settlement of the Performance Units are sold, whether immediately or thereafter, including on Participant’s behalf after termination of his or her service, Participant will be required to immediately repatriate, or cause the Company or any Subsidiary or the Employer to repatriate, the cash proceeds from the sale of the Stock and any cash dividends paid on such Stock to the PRC within six months from receipt of such cash proceeds. Participant further understands that, under local law, such repatriation of his or her cash proceeds will need to be effectuated through a special exchange control account established in the PRC by the Company or any Subsidiary or the Employer, and Participant hereby consents and agrees that any of such cash proceeds will be transferred to such special account prior to being paid to the personal accounts of Participant. Unless the Company in its sole discretion decides otherwise, the proceeds will be paid to Participant in local currency. The Company is under no obligation to secure any exchange conversion rate, and the Company may face delays in converting the proceeds to local currency due to exchange control restrictions in the PRC. Participant agrees to bear any currency fluctuation risk between the time the cash proceeds in foreign currency are payable to the Participant (from the sale of the Stock or otherwise) and the time the cash proceeds in local currency are distributed through such special exchange control account.
Other. Participant further agrees to comply with any other requirements that may be imposed by the Company in the future in order to facilitate compliance with SAFE or other PRC regulatory requirements and to sign any agreements, forms and/or consents that may be reasonably requested by the Company or its designated broker to effectuate any of the remittances, transfers, conversions or other processes affecting the proceeds.
Notifications
Foreign Asset and Account Reporting. Participant may be required to report to SAFE all details of their foreign financial assets and liabilities, as well as details of any economic transactions conducted with non-PRC residents. Participant should consult with his or her personal advisor in order to ensure compliance with applicable reporting requirements.
Exhibit 31.1
CERTIFICATION
I, Joey Wat, certify that:
Date: May 8, 2023 |
/s/ Joey Wat |
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Joey Wat Chief Executive Officer |
Exhibit 31.2
CERTIFICATION
I, Andy Yeung, certify that:
Date: May 8, 2023 |
/s/ Andy Yeung |
|
Andy Yeung Chief Financial Officer |
Exhibit 32.1
CERTIFICATION OF CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER
PURSUANT TO
18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
In connection with the Quarterly Report of Yum China Holdings, Inc. (the “Company”) on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2023, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Periodic Report”), I, Joey Wat, Chief Executive Officer of the Company, hereby certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:
Date: May 8, 2023 |
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/s/ Joey Wat |
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Joey Wat |
|
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Chief Executive Officer |
A signed original of this written statement required by Section 906 has been provided to Yum China Holdings, Inc. and will be retained by Yum China Holdings, Inc. and furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission or its staff upon request.
Exhibit 32.2
CERTIFICATION OF CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER
PURSUANT TO
18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
In connection with the Quarterly Report of Yum China Holdings, Inc. (the “Company”) on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2023, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Periodic Report”), I, Andy Yeung, Chief Financial Officer of the Company, hereby certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:
Date: May 8, 2023 |
|
/s/ Andy Yeung |
|
|
Andy Yeung |
|
|
Chief Financial Officer |
A signed original of this written statement required by Section 906 has been provided to Yum China Holdings, Inc. and will be retained by Yum China Holdings, Inc. and furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission or its staff upon request.